CUET Economics Syllabus 2025: Important Topics, Exam Pattern and Books to Prepare

Common University Entrance Test 2025 ( CUET )

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Nupur
Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial
Updated on Dec 31, 2024 16:03 IST

National Testing Agency will tentatively conduct the CUET 2025 exam in the third week of May 2025. Candidates preparing for the CUET Economics exam must know the CUET Economics Syllabus 2025 in detail. Check this article for the CUET Economics syllabus and exam pattern. Also learn about important topics, previous years' question papers, and books to prepare for the exam.

CUET Syllabus 2025

CUET 2025 Economics Syllabus

CUET Economics Syllabus 2025: The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) is an entrance exam conducted by the National Testing Agency for admission to different undergraduate courses in central/private/deemed/state universities across India. Candidates seeking admission to UG courses such as B.A. in Economics, B.Sc. in Economics. B.Com (Hons.), and so on through CUET exam must check the CUET Economics Syllabus. NTA releases CUET Syllabus and CUET Question Papers on its official website - nta.ac.in

CUET Economics Syllabus covers important topics such as Consumer Behaviour and Demand, Determination of Income and Employment, Money and Banking, etc. The CUET Economics Syllabus is divided into ten units including topics from Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development. Besides understanding the economics syllabus in detail, candidates preparing for the CUET Economics exam must practice from CUET Previous Years' Question Papers and CUET Mock Tests to attain a good CUET score and get a seat in CUET accepting university/college of their choice. NTA will announce the CUET exam date 2025 in the last week of February. The CUET 2025 exam will be conducted in Computer Based Test (CBT) mode. Candidates can know the CUET Economics 2025 exam date soon after the release of the schedule. 

LATEST UPDATE: CUET UG 2025 Major Changes Announced; Check Deleted Subjects, Duration, Questions, Mode

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Q:   How many CUET exam centres can I choose?

A:

Candidates can choose upto two exam cities of their choice while filling the CUET application form. NTA will make the best efforts to allot the city of examination to the candidates in the order of preference opted by them in their CUET 2025 application form. However, due to administrative/logistic reasons, a different city can be allotted to the candidates. Choice of CUET 2025 centre city will be limited to the State of Permanent Address or State of Present Address only. In case, there are very few candidates from a particular CUET exam centre city, the NTA reserves the right to merge one, two, or more cities.

Candidates will have the oppurtunity to choose the exam city while filling the CUET application form 2025. Candidates must carefully choose the exam cities. No request for change in exam centre will be entertained once the admit cards are issued.

Q:   Are NCERT books enough to cover CUET syllabus?

A:

Since the CUET syllabus is in line with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus, it can be safely assumed that the NCERT books are enough to cover the syllabus of the exam. Candidates must note that, CUET exam tests students' understanding of the concepts and ability to apply them in various situations.

Therefore, to prepare well and get a good score, it is advised that students refer to other study materials and books designed for national level competitive entrance exams. The CUET UG syllabus is in tune with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus. The chapters and topics are similar to Class 12 syllabus. Unlike other UG entrance exams, CUET UG syllabus does not include Class 11 syllabus.

Q:   is it enough to learn from NCERT textbooks to clear CUET?

A:

Since the CUET UG 2025 syllabus is in line with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus, it can be safely assumed that the NCERT books are enough to clear CUET UG 2025 exam. Candidates must note that, CUET exam tests students' understanding of the concepts and ability to apply them in various situations. Therefore, to prepare well and get a good score, it is advised that students refer to other study materials and books designed for national level competitive entrance exams. The CUET UG syllabus is in tune with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus. The chapters and topics are similar to Class 12 syllabus. Unlike other UG entrance exams, CUET UG syllabus does not include Class 11 syllabus.

CUET Economics Syllabus 2025

As per the CUET UG exam pattern by NTA, the Economics Question Paper will comprise 50 questions, and candidates must attempt all questions within 60 minutes. Aspirants are required to refer to the table below to learn more about the CUET Economics syllabus. Candidates are also suggested to check CUET Eligibility 2025

Units

Topics

Unit 1: Introduction to Microeconomics

  • What is microeconomics?
  • Central problems

Unit 2: Consumer Behaviour and Demand

  • Consumer’s Equilibrium: meaning and attainment of equilibrium through Utility Approach: One and two commodity cases.
  • Demand: market demand, determinants of demand, demand schedule, demand curve, movement along and shifts in the demand curve, price elasticity of demand, measurement of price elasticity of demand – percentage, total expenditure, and geometric methods

Unit 3: National Income and Related Aggregates — Basic Concepts and Measurement

  • Macroeconomics: meaning.
  • Circular flow of income, concepts of GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP (at market price and factor cost).
  • Measurement of National Income –Value Added method, Income method, and Expenditure method.

Unit 4: Determination of Income and Employment

  • Aggregate demand, aggregate supply, and their components
  • Propensity to consume and propensity to save (average and marginal)
  • Meaning of involuntary unemployment and full employment
  • Determination of income and employment: two-sector model
  • Concept of investment multiplier and its working
  • Problems of excess and deficient demand
  • Measures to correct excess and deficient demand – availability of credit, change in government spending

Unit 5: Money and Banking

  • Money: meaning, evolution, and functions
  • Central bank: meaning and functions
  • Commercial banks: meaning and functions

Unit 6: Government Budget and the Economy

  • Government budget – meaning and its components
  • Objectives of government budget
  • Classification of receipts – revenue and capital; classification of expenditure – revenue and capital, plan and non-plan, and developmental and non-developmental
  • Balanced budget, surplus budget, and deficit budget: meaning and implications
  • Revenue deficit, fiscal deficit, and primary deficit: meaning and implications; measures to contain different deficits.

Unit 7: Balance of Payments

  • Foreign exchange rate – meaning (fixed and flexible), merits and demerits; determination through demand and supply
  • Balance of payments accounts – meaning and components
  • A brief analysis of recent exchange rate issues

Unit 8: Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991

  • A brief introduction of the state of the Indian economy on the eve of independence. Indian economic system and common goals of Five year Plans.
  • Main features, problems and policies of agriculture (institutional aspects and new agricultural strategy), industry (IPR 1956; SSI – role & importance) and foreign trade.

Unit 9: Current challenges facing the Indian Economy

  • Poverty – absolute and relative; Main programmes for poverty alleviation: A critical
  • assessment;
  • Human Capital Formation – How many people become resource; Role of human capital
  • in economic development;
  • Rural development: Key issues – credit and marketing – role of cooperatives; agricultural
  • diversification;
  • Employment: Growth and changes in work force participation rate in formal and informal
  • sectors; problems and policies
  • Infrastructure: Meaning and Types: Cases Studies: Health: Problems and
  • Policies – A critical assessment;
  • Sustainable Economic Development: Meaning, Effects of Economic Development on
  • Resources and Environment, including global warming

Unit 10: Development Experience of India

  • A comparison with neighbours
  • India and Pakistan
  • India and China
  • Issues: economic growth, population, sectoral development and other Human
  • Development Indicators

Also Read:

CUET Syllabus 2025 for Commerce Students

CUET Syllabus 2025 for Arts Students

CUET Syllabus 2025 for Science Students

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CUET Economics Syllabus PDF Download

The CUET Economics syllabus PDF link is available. Aspirants can download the syllabus PDF available here to prepare for CUET UG 2025:

CUET Economics Syllabus PDF Link

Download: 

CUET Economics Question Paper CUET Commerce Previous Year Question Paper

CUET UG Economics Exam Pattern 2025

Candidates preparing for the CUET 2025 exam must check the table below to understand the CUET UG exam pattern set by NTA.

Particulars

Details

Status of CUET Economics Syllabus

Available

CUET Exam Conducting Body

National Testing Agency (NTA)

Mode of Examination

Computer Based Test 

Medium of Exam

13 languages - English, Hindi, Urdu, Assamese, Bengali, Odia, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam

Number of questions

50 questions (all compulsory)

Exam duration

60 minutes

Type of questions

Multiple Choice Questions

Maximum Marks

250

Marking Scheme

+5 for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

CUET Economics Mapping for Courses

B.A. Hons. In Economics

B.Sc. in Economics

B.Com (Hons.)

For better mapping of subjects, candidates must read Stream-wise Best UG Courses for Engineering, Science, Commerce, Arts.

Also Read:

Q:   Are there any recommended books for CUET KTPI Exam?

A:

Yes, there are several recommended books for the CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India (KTPI) exam. These include:

  • NCERT books on Indian History, Culture, and Tradition.
  • "Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India" by CBSE, which offers comprehensive material on various knowledge
  • systems.
  • Indian Heritage and Culture textbooks for Class XI-XII, focusing on India's intellectual and cultural traditions.
  • Specialized guides and previous year papers for KTPI-specific preparation.

These resources can help candidates understand India's ancient traditions and practices, which are the focus of the CUET KTPI paper.

Download CUET Section/Domain Wise Syllabus and Question Paper

Candidates preparing for CUET can download the CUET 2025 Syllabus and CUET UG Question Papers for the subjects mentioned in the table below:

Download CUET Syllabus and CUET Question Paper PDF
Subjects CUET Syllabus PDFs CUET Question Paper PDFs
English CUET English Syllabus CUET English Question Paper
Biology CUET Biology Syllabus CUET Biology Question Paper
Accountancy/ Book Keeping CUET Accountancy Syllabus CUET Accountancy Question Paper
Business Studies CUET Business Studies Syllabus CUET Business Studies Question Paper
Chemistry CUET Chemistry Syllabus CUET Chemistry Question Paper
Computer Science/ Informatics Practices CUET Computer Science Syllabus CUET Computer Science Question Paper
Economics/ Business Economics CUET Economics Syllabus CUET Economics Question Paper
Geography/Geology CUET Geography Syllabus CUET Geography Question Paper 
Home Science CUET Home Science Syllabus CUET Home Science Question Paper 
Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Syllabus CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Question Paper
Environmental Science CUET Environmental Science Syllabus CUET Environmental Science Question Paper
Mathematics CUET Mathematics Syllabus  CUET Mathematics Question Paper
Physical Education/ NCC /Yoga CUET Physical Education Syllabus CUET Physical Education Paper
Physics CUET Physics Syllabus  CUET Physics Question Paper
Political Science CUET Political Science Syllabus CUET Political Science Question Paper
Psychology CUET Psychology Syllabus CUET Psychology Question Paper 
Sociology CUET Sociology Syllabus  CUET Sociology Question Paper 
Agriculture CUET Agriculture Syllabus  CUET Agriculture Question Paper 
Mass Media/ Mass Communication CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Syllabus  CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Question Paper
Anthropology CUET Anthropology Syllabus  CUET Anthropology Question Paper
Fine Arts/ Visual Arts (Sculpture/ Painting)/Commercial Arts CUET Fine Arts Syllabus CUET Fine Arts Question Paper 
Performing Arts CUET Performing Arts Syllabus  CUET Performing Arts Question Paper 
Sanskrit CUET Sanskrit Syllabus CUET Sanskrit Question Paper 
History CUET History Syllabus  CUET History Question Paper
General Test CUET General Test Syllabus  CUET General Test Question Paper

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Check Out: List of CUET Domain Subjects

Best Books for CUET Economics

Those candidates planning to appear for the CUET Economics exam need to have sufficient study material ready ahead of the exam. Here we have shared a list of important books to help candidates prepare well for the exam. Along with it, candidates can also practice with Economics CUET Previous Years' Question Papers and CUET UG Mock Tests to learn about the CUET Economics exam pattern and structure. Go through the space below to learn about the best books for CUET Economics:

  • NCERT Economics (Class 11 and 12)
  • Introductory Microeconomics and Macroeconomics by Sandeep Garg
  • Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
  • CUET UG Question Bank by Oswaal
  • Go to Guide for CUET UG Economics by Disha Experts

Read More:

FAQs on CUET Economics Syllabus

Q. What topics are covered in the CUET Economics syllabus?

Ans. The CUET Economics syllabus typically covers the following topics:

  • Microeconomics: Includes topics like Consumer Behavior, Theory of Firms, and Market Structures.
  • Macroeconomics: Covers concepts such as National Income, Money, Banking, and Inflation.
  • Indian Economic Development: Focuses on issues like Poverty, Employment, and Economic Reforms in India.

These topics align with the Class 12 Economics curriculum and are essential for CUET preparation.

Q. What is the difficulty level for CUET Economics?

Ans. The level of difficulty for the CUET Economics exam is generally comparable to the Class 12th board level, with a focus on core concepts in Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development. The questions test conceptual clarity and the application of economic principles. Students who are well-prepared in their Class 12th syllabus, particularly those using NCERT books, should find the exam manageable, though critical thinking and analytical skills are essential for higher scores.

Q. How can I prepare for CUET Economics?

Ans. To prepare effectively for the CUET Economics exam, follow the mentioned below points:

  • Review NCERT Textbooks: Focus on Class 11 and 12 Economics, covering Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development.
  • Practice Previous Papers: Solve past CUET question papers and sample papers to understand the exam pattern.
  • Take Mock Tests: Online mock tests will help simulate exam conditions and manage time effectively.
  • Focus on Key Concepts: Make sure you have a clear understanding of demand, supply, national income, and other core topics.
  • Stay Updated: Keep abreast of current economic events to enhance conceptual clarity.

Q. Can I select multiple domain subjects along with Economics in CUET?

Ans. Yes, you can select multiple domain subjects along with Economics in the CUET (Common University Entrance Test) exam. Depending on the course and university you are applying to, CUET allows you to choose a combination of subjects, with a maximum of four domain subjects. It's essential to check the university-specific requirements for the desired course to ensure that the subject combinations you choose align with the admission criteria.

Q. Which subjects can I map with CUET Economics?

Ans. For CUET Economics, you can map it with a range of complementary subjects depending on the course and university you are applying to. Common subject combinations with Economics include:

  • Mathematics: Often chosen for courses in Economics, Commerce, or Business Studies.
  • Business Studies: Relevant for management, finance, and business-oriented programs.
  • Accountancy: Useful for commerce-related fields.
  • Political Science: Chosen for students interested in policy, governance, or international relations.
  • History/Geography: Preferred for students aiming for interdisciplinary studies or humanities.

Check specific university requirements for exact subject combinations.

About the Author
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Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial

Nupur is an experienced content writer with a specialized focus on Commerce students. Over the past three years, she has crafted engaging and insightful materials to help learners excel in their studies. Outside of ... Read Full Bio

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