Updated on Dec 17, 2024 12:09 IST
Akansha Bisht

Akansha BishtContent Writer

The scope of an Agricultural Career can be determined by its contribution alone to India's GDP, which is about 20%. Agriculture is one of the primitive industries that has offered employment to most Indians for years. The traditional roles associated with farming and crops are only one aspect of the field of Agriculture.

Nowadays, the emphasis is on various other elements, such as Horticulture, Poultry Farming, Pisciculture, Dairy Farming, Agricultural Biotechnology, etc., rather than traditional roles. As appropriate consideration is given to the marketing, distribution, and packaging of its products, Agriculture is also becoming more commercialized. 

Agriculture courses are offered at various levels including UG, PG, Doctorate, and Diploma. Candidates interested in making their careers in Agriculture can opt for courses like BSc Agriculture, MSc Agriculture, PhD in Agriculture, etc.

Agriculture students can seek employment in both government and private sectors including BFSI, Forest Services, Food Industry, Research, Education, etc. Some popular Agriculture career jobs include Agriculture Officers, Agriculture Engineers, Agriculture Supervisors, Plant Breeders, Forest Officers, Food Scientists, etc.

The average salary of an Agriculture Officer is INR 4.7 LPA in India. Interested candidates can continue reading the article for more Agriculture career scope details.

Links relevant to Agriculture career scope:

BSc Agriculture Career Scope: Jobs, Placements, Salary, Top Recruiters/Companies

Agriculture Course Career: Quick Facts

Here are some interesting stats and facts related to the Indian Agriculture field that can be helpful for students.

  • India is the world's second-largest producer of food grains, fruits, and vegetables and the second-largest producer of rice, wheat, cotton, sugarcane, farmed fish, sheep & goat meat, fruit, vegetables, and tea
  • India is a major player in the agriculture sector, employing about 58% of the country's population.
  • With only 4% of the world's water resources and 2.4% of the land, India supports 17.8% of the world's population and 15% of the livestock population. 
  • At the end of fiscal year 2024, India will have over 130 million hectares of land area for cultivation of food grains. 

Links useful for Agriculture career scope:

Job Opportunities & Salary Offered After Completing BSc Degree

Top Career Profiles in Agriculture

With all the technological advancements and developments in society, students have now numerous career options in the Agriculture field. There are plenty of government and private sectors in the country and around the world offering Agriculture students a variety of employment opportunities with good packages. Interested candidates can find some popular Agriculture careers and salary options in the table below:

Job Profiles Job Description Average Salary
Agriculture Officers They promote government policies, support farmers and educate them, monitor crops, technical support and advice to farmers, cooperatives, and other stakeholders in the agricultural sector.  INR 4.7 LPA
Agriculture Engineers They use engineering principles to design, develop, and improve farm equipment, machinery, and technology. They make farms more sustainable and environmentally friendly.  INR 3 LPA
Agriculture Supervisors Their task is to Supervise, monitor and enforce processes to maintain animal and crop health and welfare.  INR 2.7 LPA
Plant Breeders They use Genetics and plant growth knowledge to improve crops by developing new species. They work in controlled environments to test plants and develop traits like disease resistance, drought tolerance, and appearance.  INR 5 LPA
Forest Range Officers They protect the forest, maintain it, educate the public, manage resources, manage staff, respond to emergencies, maintain records, etc. INR 8.6 LPA
Food Scientists A Food Scientist studies food utilizing Biology, Chemistry, and other Sciences to improve food safety, nutritional value, and production efficiency. INR 11.6 LPA
Probationary Officer A Bank PO's duties include cash management, consumer transaction processing, determining consumer needs, providing solutions, maintaining baking records, etc. INR 7.6 LPA

Note: The salary information is sourced from Ambitionbox.com.

Recommended links for Agriculture career scope:

CUET Agriculture Syllabus 2025: Important Topics, Exam Pattern and Books to Prepare

Emerging Trends in the Agriculture Field

As the world changes, Agricultural trends are also moving toward innovation and higher productivity with fewer failures. Students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture will benefit from these trends in choosing a career.

  • Robotics: By automating labour-intensive tasks like fruit picking, planting, transplanting, harvesting, seeding, spraying, and more, agricultural robotics reduce farmers' workloads.
  • Artificial Intelligence: AI helps farmers make proactive decisions by offering real-time insights. Weather forecasts, crop yield estimates, pricing trends, and other information are typically included in this data.
  • Agri Drones: One of the useful innovations in the agricultural industry is the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), also known as a drone. With cameras, they make taking aerial photos and surveying large areas easier. These drones are also used by farmers to maximize the precise application of pesticides, seeds, water, and fertilizer.
  • Sustainable Agriculture: Sustainable agricultural methods are gaining popularity as a result of the expanding population and rising food demand. This kind of approach involves using organic farming techniques, conserving water, and minimizing soil erosion.

Suggested topics for Agriculture career scope:

BSc Agriculture – Scope and Career Opportunities

BSc Agriculture Scope in India: Jobs, Salary and Further Education

India is globally popular for its Agriculture-based economy, therefore its dependency on Agriculture and related businesses. Several other sectors hire Agriculture students for a variety of job roles. These job profiles offer relevant experience, skills, and good Agriculture career options with salary. Interested students must see the table below for popular Agriculture recruiting sectors:

Job Sectors

Details

Indian Forest Service (IFS)

IFS is a prestigious all-India union service, much like IAS and IPS. Among the main positions that the GOI offers are those of Chief Conservator of Forests, Assistant Inspector, and Deputy Inspector. Candidates must pass the UPSC exam to be considered for the IFS positions.

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)

ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) is a central government organization that falls under DARE, GOI. Students can attract positions like Technologists, Research Fellow, etc., at ICAR.

Banking, Finance, and Insurance

Agriculture students can also join the BFSI sector with job roles like Bank PO, Agriculture Field Officer, Rural Development Officer, etc., and help farmers with BFSI-related concerns.

Food Technology Companies

Food technology companies generally hire Agriculture graduates for the roles of Quality Food Technologist, Process Technologist, Food Safety Technologist, Organic Chemist, and so on.

Research Centres

Agriculture students can also join research centres for jobs, be it private or government. Job profiles like Research Scientist, Project Associate, etc., are good options.

Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms

Assistant Plantation Manager, Seed Officer, Agricultural Research Scientist, etc., are the job profiles available in the Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms.

Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

SSC conducts a state-level forest exam and selected candidates are offered multiple state government positions such as agriculture officer, scientific assistant, laboratory assistant, senior technical assistant, foreman, etc.

Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

Quick Links Relevant to Agriculture Jobs:

ICAR Admission 2025 Through CUET UG: Important Dates, Eligibility, Admission Process

Competitive Exams for Agriculture Students

Government competitive exams are another way to get into a government job. Students who wish to secure job positions with the federal or state governments can apply for the following exams:

Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

Recommended links for Agriculture career scope:

Top Agricultural Exams in India 2024

Top Recruiters for Agriculture Students in India

60 to 70% population on earth is associated with Agriculture, directly and indirectly. There are countless organizations in India and around the that hire Agriculture students for multiple job roles. Here are some top government and private recruiting companies in India for candidates' reference:

Top Agriculture Recruiters for Government Jobs

Indian Agricultural Research Institute

Indian Council of Agricultural Research

National Seeds Corporation Limited

Food Corporation of India

NABARD and other Banks

Agricultural Finance Corporations

State Farms Corporation of India

National Dairy Development Board

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research

North-Eastern Region Agricultural Marketing Corporation, and others.

Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

There are numerous companies in India offering Agriculture jobs in the private sector. Some Agriculture Private Job Recruiters are mentioned in the table below:

Top Agriculture Recruiters for Private Jobs

DuPont India

Rallies India Limited

Advanta Limited

National Agro Industries

Rasi Seeds

ABT Industries

Phalada Agro Research Foundation Limited­

 Hindustan Unilever

Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

Links useful for Agriculture career scope:

Top 10 Agriculture Courses After 12

Best Agriculture Colleges for Placements (In India) 

Campus placements are a great way to kick-start a career journey with reputed companies all around the world. Students get convenience and exposure to a variety of companies and also get experience in real-job interviews.

Here are some top Agriculture College options in India offering the best placement opportunities:

Best Agriculture Colleges Average Package Offered
Annamalai University Placements  INR 4.22 - 13.55 LPA
Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu Placements INR 13.5 LPA
ITM University Placements INR 10.5 LPA
Indian Agricultural Research Institute Placements INR 9.96 LPA
Integral University Placements INR 3.25 - 9.3 LPA
University of Calcutta Placements INR 9.2 LPA
Banaras Hindu University INR 8 - 9 LPA
BAU Sabour Placements INR 6.6 - 9 LPA
DAIICT Gandhinagar Placements INR 8.8 LPA
Bharath University Placements INR 8.7 LPA

Note: The information is taken from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Quick Links Relevant to Agriculture Jobs:

NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India, Ranks Parameters with Weightage

Agriculture Career: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What are the trending career prospects for agriculture?

A. The trending career prospects for agriculture include job profiles such as Agricultural Lawyer, Bioinformatics Scientist, Agronomy Sales Manager, Biochemist, Environmental Engineer and Agricultural Engineers.

Q. What is the career scope of agriculture?

A. The career scope of agriculture is good as per current trends. Career in Agriculture offers a vast scope in India and it is increasing with each day citing the increase in demand in different industries. 

Q. Is the career trajectory for a Biochemist positive after joining the company?

A. Yes, the career trajectory for Biochemists is positive after joining a company.

Q. What are the top cities that offer lucrative salary packages for agriculture?

A. The top cities that offer lucrative salary packages for agriculture are Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, and, Gurgaon.

Q. What is the average salary package for agriculture in India?

A. The average salary package for agriculture in India is INR 2.4 to INR 7.5 LPA.

Q. What is the perfect way to get a job after completing Agriculture?

A. The perfect way to get a job after completing Agriculture is to either practice as a professional. One can also choose to apply against the different job recruitments released by different companies both government and private.

Q. What are the top colleges that offer good placements in agriculture?

A. The top colleges that offer placements to agriculture are Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Bihar Agricultural University, Birsa Agricultural University, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agriculture University, Hisar, Indira Gandhi Agricultural University and Agriculture University, Jodhpur.

Q. What are the top companies that offer good placements to agriculture?

A. The top companies that offer placements to agriculture are Food Corporation of India, National Agricultural Bank for Research and Development, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, National Dairy Development Board and National Seeds Corporation Limited.

Q. What skills are required to become an Agriculture Economist?

A. The top skill required to become an Agriculture Economist is to work on the quotation received by the clients and work on the rough estimates. Upon presentation, they have to use their problem solving skills to eradicate the everyday problems faced by agricultural businesses.

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Agriculture. Students interested in pursuing a career on Agriculture, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

Feb '25 - Apr '25

CUET 2025 Application Process

TENTATIVE

Apr '25

CUET UG 2025 Application Form Correction

TENTATIVE

2 Jan ' 25 - 1 Feb ' 25

CUET PG 2025 Application Process

2 Jan ' 25 - 2 Feb ' 25

CUET PG 2025 Application Process Online Fee

21 Jan ' 25 - 22 Jan ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Round 2: Seat Allo...

23 Jan ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Round 2: Document ...

Apr '25 - May '25

IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Registration Start Date

TENTATIVE

May '25

IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Correction Window

TENTATIVE

Popular Agriculture Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Agriculture Colleges in India. Learn more about these Agriculture colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
6.66 K - 35.46 K
8 - 9 LPA

#203 QS World University Rankings

7 Courses
1 L
6 - 8.65 LPA

#3 NIRF

1 L - 5.2 L
3.5

#151 NIRF

Agriculture Applications open. Apply Now

1 L - 4.4 L
5.0

#10 NIRF

4.5
3.5

#20 NIRF

Popular Private Agriculture Colleges in India

4.5
3.5

#20 NIRF

3 Courses
1.2 L - 3 L
3 L - 6.4 L
6.6 - 8 LPA

#27 NIRF

Agriculture Applications open till Jan 25, 2025. Apply Now

90 K - 3.6 L
3.2

Agriculture Applications open. Apply Now

1 L - 5.2 L
3.5

#151 NIRF

Agriculture Applications open. Apply Now

3 L - 6.4 L
6.6 LPA

Agriculture Applications open till Jan 25, 2025. Apply Now

Popular Agriculture UG Courses

Following are the most popular Agriculture UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Agriculture PG Courses

Following are the most popular Agriculture PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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Answered 2 weeks ago

The Neotia University offers a four-year BSc (Hons) in Agriculture. The course curriculum includes various core, elective, remedial and Ability-enhancement courses. Some of the core subjects included in the curriculum of BSc (Hons) in Agriculture are listed below:

  • Fundamentals of Horticulture
  • Fundamen

...more

H

Himanshi Pandey

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

A Student who wishes to opt for a Diploma course should have cleared his/her 10th standard with a minimum aggregate of 50%. Diploma programs can offer you a wide range of relevant knowledge skills which can help you survive in this industry of agriculture. Hence, considering to pursue Diploma in agr

...more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 8

Answered a month ago

There are several college in assam :

Girijananda Chowdhury Institute of Pharmaceutical Science (Agriculture Department), Guwahati : Offers B.Sc. Agriculture. 

Regional Institute of Science and Technology (RIST), Meghalaya (close to Assam) : Offers courses in agriculture-related fields.

Don Bosco Univer

...more

A

Aditya Singh

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a month ago

LPU has achieved the highest NAAC grade of A+ with a score of 3.68 out of 4 from the Ministry of Education, Government of India.

Upon completion of a Bsc in agriculture, students have the opportunity to pursue a Masters in agriculture at LPU, which offers various streams with distinct fee structures

...more

s

satvik arora arora

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

To get into DY Patil Agriculture and Technical University for a BTech course, candidates must meet the eligibility criteria set by the university. DY Patil Agriculture and Technical University offers full-time BTech courses of four years' duration. Students can get into this course based on a valid

...more

I

Indrani Choudhury

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

 Yes, BTech course is available at D. Y. Patil Agriculture and Technical University. The university offers BTech courses at the UG level. Candidate must meet the eligibility criteria to enroll for BTech course admission set by the college. Aspirants must pass Class 12 with a 45% aggregate. DY Patil

...more

78613130
Indrani Choudhury

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The fee for the BTech programme at DY Patil Agriculture and Technical University is INR 2.6 lakh. The fee structure is sourced from unofficial sources, hence indicative. The fee might cover various academic expenses like tuition fees, laboratory charges, examination fees, library fees, and other rel

...more

P

Parul Shukla

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

Candidate should have passed the qualifying examination (12th standard), Senior Secondary Examination of the Central Board of Secondary Education or any other examination within scope and standard found to be equivalent to the Senior Secondary Examination of a recognised Indian Board / University wi

...more

A

Anurag Shivam

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Sterling College is perfect for those who value a close-knit community and hands-on learning focused on small-scale, regenerative farming. Its programs deeply integrate sustainable practices and ecological principles, providing an immersive experience in sustainable agriculture.

On the other hand, De

...more

S

Shiv Kumar

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Bhagwant University BSc in Agriculture is an honors degree programme lasting for four years. The course curriculum  spread across eight semesters. Each semester includes theory, practical, and activity-based courses. Some of the subjects offered under the BSc Agriculture are as follows:

  • Fundamentals

...more

R

Ranjeeta Rai

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The NIRF rank of the NMV University in Agriculture is No. 46 among all of the top Agriculture universities and this rank is given to NMV University by the NIRF.  NMV University provides its students with top-notch education delivered by its skilled and experienced faculty in the fields of Horticultu

...more

7388054
Yash Kumar

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Agricultural biotechnology has many career opportunities, including research and development, and work in related fields like poultry farming, fishery, and horticulture
 
 
Here are some other careers related to biotechnology:
  • Microbiologist
    Studies microorganisms like viruses and bacteria, and develop

...more

K

Kumar santhosh Addanki

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

The cutoff for B.Sc. (Hons.) in Agriculture at Agricultural College, Rajahmundry depends on the entrance exam and category of the candidate. The typical ICAR AIEEA cutoff for General Category candidates has been ranged from 450 to 550 marks in previous years. OBC and reserved category students which

...more

V

Veerraj Sen

Contributor-Level 8

Answered a month ago

Sun Rise University has a seat intake of 60 for its BSc (Hons) in Agriculture programme. The seat allotment is done based on merit and seat availability. It may follow the rules of reservation as prescribed by the state or central government. The mentioned seat count is as per the official website/s

...more

M

Manori Sahni

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a month ago

There are 600+ best BSc in Agri colleges in India of which 300+ colleges are owned privately,  90+ colleges are owned by the government and 20+ colleges are owned by semi-government institutions. ICAR AIEEA is the top entrance exam for admission to the best Agriculture colleges in IndiaBHU, Amity

...more

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

No, unlike Medical and Dental courses,  Agriculture does not fall under the purview of NEET

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, it can be observed that pursuing Agriculture in India can be quite inexpensive as most of the colleges have an average tuition fee of less than INR 2 lakh. 

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, please refer to the table below for the top Agriculture colleges in India according to NIRF ranking 2024 under the Agriculture and Allied sectors category:

College Name

NIRF 2023

NIRF 2024

Indian Agricultural Research Institute Ranking

1

1

ICAR – National Dairy Research Institute Ranking

2

2

Punjab Agricultural University Ranking

3

3

Banaras Hindu University Ranking

4

4

Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar Ranking

6

5

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, Indian Agricultural Research Institute is the top Agriculture college in India according to NIRF 2024 under the Agriculture and Allied sectors.

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

There are 940+ best Agriculture colleges in India of which 400+ colleges are owned privately,  150+ colleges are owned by the government and rest 40+ colleges are owned by semi government institutions. ICAR AIEEA is the top entrance exam for admission to best Agriculture university in IndiaBanaras

...more

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

A number of books are highly recommended for agricultural professionals and students to develop advanced insights and foundational knowledge Here are a few of the top choices

Kalyan Chakravartys book Principles of Agronomy covers the fundamental ideas of agricultural production, soil Science and agro

...more

R

Ravi Babu

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, please refer to the table below for the top Agriculture universities in Telangana that offer the highest Return on Investment to their students in the form of placement packages:

College Name

Tuition Fee

Annual Median Package

Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University Placement

INR 21,840 – INR 1.76 lakh

INR 4.5 LPA – INR 6.09 LPA

Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University Placement

INR 35,200 – INR 44,700

INR 3 LPA – INR 5.49 LPA

Anurag University Placement

INR 3 lakh

INR 4.5 LPA

Agriculture College Palem Placement

INR 29,800 – INR 3.88 lakh

INR 3 LPA

Agricultural College Sircilla Placement

INR 3.88 lakh

INR 3 LPA

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website/ media reports/ NIRF website and may vary.

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, it can be observed that pursuing Agriculture in Telangana can be quite inexpensive as most of the colleges have an average tuition fee of less than INR 1 lakh. 

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Hi, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University is the top Agriculture college in Telangana according to NIRF 2024 under the Agriculture and Allied sectors. Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University is ranked 37 by NIRF 2024. 

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

There are 20+ best Agriculture colleges in Telangana of which 8 colleges are owned privately and 2 are owned by the government. TS POLYCET, TS EAMCET and ICAR AIEEA are the top entrance exams for admission to best Agriculture colleges in Telangana. Anurag University, Loyola Academy Degree and PG Col

...more

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

SGT University BSc (Hons) Agriculture course curriculum include theory, practical, and elective courses. The four-year course is divided into eight semesters. There are semester-wise subjects included in the course syllabus. Some of the subjects covered during the programme are:

  • Concepts of Food Scie

...more

M

Manori Sahni

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 months ago

The goal of the  Agriculture curriculum is to give students a thorough understanding of Indian agriculture. A variety of activities are included in the course framework. For your reference, here is the table below -

Agriculture Course Structure

Core and Elective Subjects

Projects

Semesters

Research Papers

Surveys

Seminars

Practicals

Thesis Writing

Note: This information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

There are around 1,000 Agriculture colleges in India offering a variety of course levels and types in the Agriculture domain. The course fee varies depending on the course levels and colleges offering it. 

Agriculture UG Course Fee: INR 2,520 - INR 12 Lakh.

Agriculture PG Course Fee: INR 1,180 - INR 7

...more

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Both online and offline counselling options have been made available to the student. For the offline counselling visit BHU on the day, you have been called according to your rank.

They will verify all your documents if something is not available they duly sign the undertaking forms. Once you verify t

...more

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Here are some of the top Agricultural employment areas for Agriculture students:

Agricultural Departments

Dairy Consultancies

Micro-Finance Institutes

Animal Industry

Research Organizations

Food Chains

Extension Services

Insurance Companies

Fertilizer Companies

Agronomy Sales Job

Storage and Grading

Agricultural Transportation

Agro-Biotech Companies

Commercial Farming

Agricultural Financial Companies

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

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