Physics Career Scope: Jobs, Placements, Salary 2024, Top Recruiters/Companies
Akansha BishtContent Writer
Physics career scope around the globe is expanding with the tech landscape. The scope of the Physics career is not limited to Engineering but also covers the exciting fields of Nuclear Physics, Meteorology, Astronomy, Geophysics, Biotechnology, Cosmology, and more.
The demand for Physics students around the globe is high as they specialize in Quantum Mechanics, Nuclear Physics, Thermodynamics, Acoustics, Medical Physics, Quantum Computing, etc. Hence, they can work for a variety of industries including IT, Healthcare, BFSI, Research, Education, Biotech, and so on.
Some popular job profiles for Physics students include Astronomer, Clinical Scientist, Medical Physicist, Geophysicist, Metallurgist, Meteorologist, Nanotechnologist, Technical Writer, etc. The average salary of a Medical Physicist is INR 7.2 LPA in India.
Interested candidates can continue reading the article for more details related to Physics career scope.
Links relevant to Physics career scope:
Branches of Physics: Check Subfields, Top Colleges, Entrance Exam & Career Prospectus Here
Physics Career: Quick Facts
Here are some quick interesting facts about Physics-related industries that candidates may find helpful:
-
The Medical Physics market is estimated to be valued at $4.64 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.3% from 2024 to 2037.
-
The physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences market is estimated to be valued at $472.05 billion in 2024, with a CAGR of 6.4% from 2023 to 2024.
-
There are more than 3,900 Physics colleges in India, among them, more than 1,400 are private and 1,000 are government entities.
Links useful for Physics career scope:
Job Opportunities & Salary Offered After Completing BSc Degree
Top Career Profiles in Physics
Many professions and enticing pay scales are available after earning a Physics in India. A list of Physics jobs in India is provided below.
Job Profiles | Job Description | Average Salary |
---|---|---|
Lab Technician | They are primarily responsible for receiving, labelling, and securely keeping test samples. deciding which tests the analysis and report will require, and then carrying them out. | INR 2.7 LPA |
Medical Physicist | They are healthcare professionals who develop and use medical devices, technologies, and radiation treatments. They work in hospitals, clinics, medical facilities, and private practices. | INR 7.2 LPA |
Astrologer | They study the positions of celestial bodies to predict future events and trends for people. | INR 10 LPA |
Meteorologist | Meteorologists study the Earth's atmosphere and climate to understand and predict atmospheric phenomena. They collect and determine the data, and then issue warnings based on it. | INR 6.8 LPA |
Nanotechnologist | They Design instruments that can work at tiny scales. They also simulate nanotechnology applications using computer modelling. | INR 4 LPA |
Technical Writer | Their role includes preparing instruction manuals, how-to guides, journal articles, and other supporting documents to communicate complex and technical information more easily. | INR 7.4 LPA |
Note: The salary information is sourced from Ambitionbox.com.
Suggested topics for Physics career scope:
Science vs Commerce: Is Commerce Easier Than Science
Emerging Trends in Physics Career
Any field can be reshaped by emerging trends, which also create new avenues for innovation and employment. In 2024, the following new terms are causing a stir in the Physics community:
- Quantum Information and Computing: This multidisciplinary field leverages quantum mechanics to solve complicated problems more quickly than traditional computers. To fully realize the potential of quantum technologies, engineers and researchers in this area are essential.
- Cosmology and Astrophysics: Astrophysics is the study of the physical and chemical characteristics of celestial bodies, including planets, stars, and galaxies. It involves studying things like black holes and supernovae.
Cosmology is the study of the universe's beginnings, development, makeup, and destiny. Cosmologists investigate the properties, growth, origins and future of the universe as a whole. - Artificial Intelligence and Physics: The connection between AI and physics is becoming more and more noticeable. The proficiency of physicists in data analysis, pattern recognition, and optimization is advantageous to AI algorithms. Because AI speeds up intricate calculations and simulations, it also advances physics research. Opportunities for innovation in particle physics, condensed matter physics, and other fields are made possible by this intersection.
Physics career Topics students find interesting:
Physics Career Top Recruiters
There are numerous government and private organizations in sectors like IT, Healthcare, Research, Pharmaceutics, Education, etc., that hire Physics students for different job roles. Here are some top recruiters among them:
Physics Career Top Recruiters | ||
---|---|---|
National Institute Of Oceanography (NIO) |
Accenture |
KPMG |
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) |
|
Barclays |
Centre for Good Governance (CGG) |
Infosys |
Genpact |
Raman Research Institute (RRI) |
Capgemini |
IBM |
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) |
Grail Research |
Asian Paints |
Note: The information is sourced from external sources and may vary.
Links relevant to Physics career scope:
Career In Teaching - Jobs, Salary and Future Prospects
Core Industries for Physics Career
The most gratifying jobs for Physics students are in research and development, even though they always face new challenges and must come up with innovative solutions. A Physics graduate can work in a variety of important fields. This is a list of them.
Job Sectors | Description |
---|---|
Research Centres | Physicists focus on the theoretical aspects of the subject as well as the tools used in laboratories. Astronomers study stars, planets, galaxies, and other objects; they control how things function in space. Whatever field you choose, all paths lead to a career in space research. |
Laboratories | Experimental Physicists often test theories and hypotheses, discover novel phenomena, and develop original applications of concepts in a lab setting. Theoretical physicists utilise mathematical reasoning as a tool to develop new ideas, predict the future, and interpret experimental findings. |
Education | Teachers of physics assist their pupils in comprehending all the rules governing energy, matter, force, and material. They frequently work with students from diverse backgrounds in high school or secondary settings. Physics instructors may develop compelling lesson plans because they are passionate about physical science. |
Space Engineering | To ensure that the goods adhere to engineering principles, aerospace engineers assess designs. The primary objects designed by aerospace engineers are aircraft, satellites, and missiles. They also develop prototypes and test them to make sure they work as intended. |
Information Technology | Physics students can get hired in IT sectors for roles like Software Engineer, QA Tester, Security Expert, Interface Engineer, etc. |
Healthcare | In healthcare sectors, Medical Physicists are hired to develop and use medical technologies, plan radiation treatments, create imaging techniques, and more. |
Note: The information is sourced from external sources and may vary.
Links useful for Physics career scope:
What are the career options after completing the MSc?
Best Physics Colleges for Placements (In India)
Campus placements organized for students are a great way to help them kick-start their career journey with top companies and real work. Here are some popular Physics colleges in India offering the best placement options to students:
Best Physics Colleges | Average Package Offered |
---|---|
Bijni College Placements | INR 47.04 LPA |
Dibrugarh Hanumanbax Surajmall Kanoi College Placements | INR 38.2 LPA |
IISc Bangalore Placements | INR 30 LPA |
IIT Kharagpur Placements | INR 12.5 - 24 LPA |
IIT Madras Placements | INR 8.2 - 22 LPA |
IISER Bhopal Placements | INR 19 LPA |
BITS Pilani Placements | INR 18 LPA |
Mumbai University Placements | INR 18 LPA |
IIT Bombay Placements | INR 17.92 LPA |
Delhi University Placements | INR 5.5 - 16 LPA |
Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Physics career Topics students find interesting:
NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India, Ranks Parameters with Weightage
Life After Physics
Professionals' knowledge and experience are growing, creating greater options for employment abroad. One of the most varied courses in terms of graduation prospects for higher education and work options across a variety of fields in physics. The majority of physicists work for universities and divide their time between conducting research, imparting knowledge, and producing academic content. While some physicists work in teams in labs for the length of certain projects, many of them work solo on topics.
Graduates of physics programmes have the opportunity to find relevant employment in their field or the best line of study for additional education. Whether a graduate chooses to work or pursue further education, the field of physics has a very broad scope.
In addition to its broad scope of study and salary, the M.Sc in Physics course contributes significantly to helping students overcome their industrial challenges.
Links relevant to Physics career scope:
Top 10 Universities in India 2024: Check NIRF Ranking
FAQs of Physics Career
Q. What profession in physics is the best?
A. The finest physics careers in terms of payment are as follows: Research scientist, lab manager, nuclear engineer, geophysicist, optical engineer, aeronautical engineer, and test engineer.
Q. Does pursuing Physics open up a lot of opportunities?
A. There is a high demand for physics graduates across a range of industries. Additionally, they include numeracy skills, problem-solving skills, data analysis skills, and the ability to convey complex concepts in addition to a broader understanding of how the world works.
Q. Do positions in physics have a demand?
A. Yes, physics jobs are in high demand. From 2021 to 2031, it is anticipated that the employment of physicists and astronomers as a whole will increase by 8%, faster than the average for all occupations.
Q. Are there any prospects for physics?
A. Physics and physicists are on the front lines, working to build the future in fields like robots, artificial intelligence, and gaming, as well as in the fight against cancer and climate change. There are many career options in physics in an era when employment is changing rapidly.
Q. Is studying physics difficult?
A. Physics is a difficult topic since it combines science and maths, which may be demanding for the best of us. Despite the difficulty, there is no reason why you cannot succeed if you follow a few simple guidelines and put yourself through some practice.
Q. If I earn a BA in physics, may I join ISRO?
A. For enlisting as an SC Scientist with ISRO (entry-level). The minimum educational requirement is an Msc or a Btech. MSc degrees are available in physics, chemistry, or maths. If you have a B.S. in physics, you can join ISRO as a Technical Assistant. After finishing your M.S., you can advance to the position of Scientist-SC.
Q. Is physics a reliable profession?
A. With a wide variety of job choices available after college, physics degrees give students the chance to investigate and comprehend the underlying elements that make up the universe. Physics degrees are highly valued by employers, and there are many options for employment.
Q. Is a career in MSC physics a worthwhile one?
A. Graduates with an M.Sc. in Physics are highly sought after in the industries of aerospace and defence, automobiles, information technology and software, railways, nuclear and renewable energy, oil and gas, electronics and telecommunications, and manufacturing.
Q. Which area of physics is more expansive?
A. The field of nuclear physics has the broadest application. Students who possess in-depth knowledge have a wide range of professional options to select from, including those of instructor, lab supervisor, researcher, etc.
Q. What is ahead for physics BSc graduates?
A. Graduates of the BSc Physics programme can select from a variety of career roles, including academic counsellor, quality control manager, research associate, statistician, technician, and data analyst.
Q. How do I launch a physics career?
A. A degree in physics, applied physics, or a closely related field of science or engineering is required. You could additionally require a postgraduate degree in the relevant field, such as a master's or PhD. You might be allowed to enrol in a one-year physics foundation course if you don't meet the entry requirements for a physics degree.
Popular Exams
Feb '25 - Apr '25 | CUET 2025 Application Process TENTATIVE |
Apr '25 | CUET UG 2025 Application Form Correction TENTATIVE |
10 Feb ' 25 - 12 Feb ' 25 | CUET PG 2025 Application Correction Window |
Mar '25 | CUET PG 2025 Advance City Intimation Slip TENTATIVE |
3 Mar ' 25 - 15 Apr ' 25 | IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Registration Start Date |
21 Apr ' 25 - 22 Apr ' 25 | IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Correction Window |
4 Feb ' 25 | ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Round 4: Seat Acce... |
8 Feb ' 25 - 11 Feb ' 25 | ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Mop-Up: Registrat... |
Popular Physics Colleges in India
Popular Private Physics Colleges in India
Physics Applications open. Apply Now
Physics Applications open. Apply Now
Physics Applications open. Apply Now
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- B.Sc. (Hons.) PhysicsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in PhysicsBanaras Hindu University
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in PhysicsJamia Millia Islamia
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in PhysicsHindu College, University of Delhi
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in PhysicsHansraj College, University of Delhi
- M.Sc. in PhysicsJawaharlal Nehru University
- Integrated M.Sc.+ Ph.D. in Physical SciencesIndian Institute of Science
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in PhysicsMiranda House, University of Delhi
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in PhysicsAligarh Muslim University
- M.Sc. in PhysicsAligarh Muslim University
Popular Physics UG Courses
UG Courses
- B.Sc.
2912 Colleges
- B.Sc(Hons.)
25 Colleges
- B.Ed
11 Colleges
- B.A.
7 Colleges
- B.Sc.B.Ed.
6 Colleges
Popular Physics PG Courses
PG Courses
- M.Sc.
1859 Colleges
- PG Diploma
4 Colleges
- M.E./M.Tech
3 Colleges
- M.A.
1 College
- MPH
1 College
News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered Yesterday
UG entrance exam for PCB students are NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test), which is primarily for medical courses like MBBS, the other exam can be Common University Entrance Test (CUET) for various science-related courses at central universities, the IISER Entrance Exam (IAT) for admissio
A
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 days ago
no, admission to Masters of Science programme is only through IIT-JAM
V
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 4 days ago
Hello! For WBJEE 2025, the Physics syllabus is based on the 11th and 12th standard curriculum, covering a wide range of topics. Some key chapters include:
1. *Class 11 Topics*: Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 5 days ago
The registration fee for the CUET (Common University Entrance Test) depends on your category and the number of subjects you choose to appear for. Here's a breakdown of the fee structure for the CUET 2025:
- General Category: If you choose up to three subjects, the fee is INR 1,000. Since you're appl
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 6 days ago
The University of Edinburgh offers 4-year Physics programme to international students. The programme is accredited by the Institute of Physics (IOP), is innovative (uses technology) and offers interactive learning experience. The curriculum is designed to develop problem solving and study skills of
R
Beginner-Level 5
Answered a week ago
Yes, you can choose Home Science as a domain subject for your B.Sc. (Pass) programme at Delhi University (DU) instead of Physics. According to the eligibility criteria for the B.Sc. (Pass) Home Science program, candidates must appear in the Common University Entrance Test (CUET) and select their dom
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
Dear Just Tobeprecise,
In the Maharashtra HSC (Class 12) board exams, the Physics and Chemistry papers are common for both the PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) and PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) streams. However, the English paper is a compulsory subject for all students, regardless of thei
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 2 weeks ago
For a BTech in Engineering Physics, some important textbooks include: "Engineering Physics" by Malik and Singh, "Engineering Physics" by Naidu, "Classical Mechanics" by Taylor, "Optics" by Ajoy Ghatak, "Quantum Mechanics" by Ajay Ghatak and S. Lokanathan, "Electromagnetic Theory" by Prabir K. B
A
Beginner-Level 4
Answered 2 weeks ago
According to available information, around 14 colleges in India offer a BTech in Engineering Physics. Most of these colleges are government-owned institutions.
Key points about BTech Engineering Physics in India:
Top colleges offering it:Primarily, Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) like IIT Bomb
A
Beginner-Level 4
Answered 2 weeks ago
The course fee for a BTech in Engineering Physics in India typically ranges between INR 2.13 Lacs to INR 8.63 Lacs per year depending on the college, with top institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) charging towards the higher end of this range.
A
Beginner-Level 4
Answered 2 weeks ago
Hello I hope you are doing fine
As you are asking for the chapter wise weightage of physics in JEE Mains so here is information for you:
From electrostatic, capacitors, simple harmonic motion, sound waves, elasticity, error in measurements, circular motion, electromagnetic waves, semi conductor, the
M
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
You may go through the list of some important documents you must carry during BTech Engineering Physics admission process at popular Indian colleges:
· Class 12 mark sheet with at least 50 to 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects.
· Class 10 mark sheet (if applicable).
·
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
You are eligible for admission to the BTech in Engineering Physics course after completing your Class 12 in the Science background with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) subjects and securing at least 50 to 60% marks. Some of the universities may have their own eligibility requirements, for
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
There is no such age limit set by most of the well-known BTech Engineering Physics colleges in India for pursuing this course. But, mostly, the students who take admission to the BTech Engineering Physics programme are 18 to 25 years old at the time of admission.
Students who complete Class 12 with P
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The BTech Engineering Physics degree course is a 4-year programme available at some of the best colleges in India. The course deals with topics such as electromagnetism, materials science, quantum mechanics, analog electronics, computational methods, microprocessor and microcontroller, etc.
The cours
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur will conduct RUHS Pharmacy exam. It will be conducted in Computer Based Test (CBT) mode. There will be 50 questions for Physics subjects and same 50 for Chemistry subject from which questions will be asked in the RUHS Pharmacy entrance exam. In tot
K
Beginner-Level 3
Answered 2 weeks ago
While it isn't a compulsion to opt for MSc programs, experts do recommend spending a few extra bucks and pursue a Master's program. It has been observed that the candidates who graduate in a master's programme are known to have a wider range of opportunities as compared to others and earn higher fig
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
Salaries offered to BSc candidates vary and also increase over the time with experience and skills. Candidates can earn even INR 15 LPA over the years and the figures continue to grow with the rise in demand of skilled professionals. It all depends on the value you provide and how much of an asset y
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
Yes, there are various IITs in India which offer BSc in Physics such as IIT Roorkee, IIT Dharwad, IIT Kanpur etc. For enrolling in to these colleges, you need to qualify for JEE MAINS and ADVANCED exams and secure a minimum of 75% aggregate marks in their class 12. Students who wish to enrol into th
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
It depends on the university you wish to enrol. The general criteria for admission includes 50-60% aggregate in your class 12. Also, many universities offer admission on entrance basis so you can try preparing for the entrance exams of the university you wish to enrol. Best of Luck!
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
The documents can vary depending on the university you wish to enroll and whether you are getting an admission on the basis of entrance exam result or on merit basis. Howver, some common and essential documents include Adhaar card, Pan Card, Passport Size Photos and marksheets of your 10+2.
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
There is no age limit as such prescribed for the BSc Physics program. You need to clear your class 12 in PCM/B as core subjects and secure a minimum aggregate of 50%. Some universities also require entrance exams of which you need to clear the cutoff score.
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
There are several reasons why it is worth pursuing a BSc Physics course. Candidates can find some reasons below:
- Employment Areas: BSc Physics graduates can seek career paths in various fields like Astronomy, Geophysics, Space, Electronics, Atomics Molecular Physics, etc.
- Career Scope: BSc Physics gra
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
BSc Physics is a 3-year undergraduate degree program, that consists primarily of theory and experimental courses in Physics with a small number of interdisciplinary courses from Computer Science, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The BSc Physics course aims to lay a strong foundation in classical and mode
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
BHU offers admission to MSc courses. Based on BHU cutoff 2024, the MSc cutoff ranged between 387 and 422 for the General AI category candidates. Considering the IIT Jam last-round cutoff for General AI category candidates. Yes, it is possible to get into BHU with a 350 for MSc in Physics course. Che
M
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 weeks ago
CBSE will conduct the CBSE Class 12 Physics exams 2025 on February 21, 2025. You can click on CBSE 12th date sheet 2025 to check the Class 12 exam dates for all subjects.
A
Beginner-Level 3
Answered 3 weeks ago
As a B.Sc. Biophysics student, you may be eligible for M.Sc. Physics or M.Sc. Biotechnology programs at IITs, depending on their specific eligibility requirements. Here's a breakdown for both:
M.Sc. Physics at IITs
Eligibility: Most IITs require a Bachelor's degree in Physics or a related field such
S
Beginner-Level 1
Answered 3 weeks ago
Yes, Physics and Mathematics are generally compulsory for admission to most technical aircraft-related courses, such as Aerospace Engineering, Aeronautical Engineering, and Aircraft Maintenance Engineering (AME).
These fields require a strong understanding of scientific principles and mathematical c
M
Contributor-Level 7
Answered a month ago
Hi Sevi,
For CUET (Common University Entrance Test) 2025, the domain subjects of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are available in both English and Hindi. You can choose your preferred language while filling out the application form.
Make sure to check the official NTA CUET website for detailed su
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
The syllabus for the entrance exam of M.Sc. Radiological Physics at Guwahati University generally includes the following topics:
Physics Fundamentals: This section covers topics from general physics like mechanics, electromagnetism, optics, thermodynamics, and fluid mechanics. A good understanding of
R
Contributor-Level 10
Taking an Exam? Selecting a College?
Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else
On Shiksha, get access to
- 64k Colleges
- 968 Exams
- 627k Reviews
- 1500k Answers
Can you share details about UG entrance exam for PCB students?