IIT JAM 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus: Subject Wise Syllabus, Exam Pattern & Important Books

Indian Institute of Technology Joint Admission Test for MSc 2025 ( IIT JAM )

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Exam On: 2 Feb '25

Manisha
Manisha Kumari
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Jul 24, 2024 19:05 IST

IIT JA 2025 exam schedule is out and will be held on February 2, 2025. IIT Delhi, the exam officials has released the syllabus for JAM 2025 Biotechnology and other courses offered. Read this Shiksha article to get the detailed syllabus for the IIT JAM MSc Biotechnology course. Aspirants can also check the eligibility criteria and exam pattern for the same here.

IIT JAM 2025 MSc Biotechnology Syllabus

Candidates preparing for the MSc Biotechnology course should advance their JAM 2025 preparation to get enrol in the prestigious IITs & NIT and other result-sharing institutes. Before starting the preparation, the ideal strategy for a candidate should be to analyze the MSc Biotechnology Syllabus and exam pattern for the 2025 session. Candidates must also check the IIT JAM eligibility criteria 2025 for MSc Biotechnology course, important topics of Biotechnology, top colleges in the IIT JAM  exam offering the MSc Biotechnology course and other details.

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The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi will conduct the Joint admission test for Masters (JAM) 2025 on February 2, 2025, at 100 exam centres across the nation. IIT JAM 2025 will be conducted for admission to postgraduate programmes in JAM 2025 participating institutes. Aspirants who have already completed an undergraduate degree (BSc) or are currently studying in the final year of undergraduate programmes are eligible to apply for the exam. IIT JAM 2025 Biotechnology course preparation must be done by the candidates according to the specified JAM 2025 syllabus by the exam authorities.

Q:   Which are the best books for IIT JAM Biotechnology preparation 2025?

A:

Aspirants can go through important books that they should consider studying from when they are preparing for the IIT JAM Biotechnology exam.

Books for IIT JAM Biotechnology

Biochemistry

Donald Voet & Judith G Voet

Biochemistry

AL Lehninger

Analytical Biochemistry 

Holme

Biochemistry

Zubay

Principles of Biochemistry 

Lehninger

Cell and Molecular Biology -Concepts and Experiments

John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA

Note: The information is sourced from the official body and may vary.

Aspirants preparing for the IIT JAM 2025 exam must start their preparation soon to ace the examination and get into their desired college or university. IIT JAM MSc Biotechnology exam syllabus includes the topics studied in UG of Biotechnology course. The UG Biotechnology course is very vast and contains topics like animal diversity, Chemistry, Physics, Biotechnology & its application, biotechnology tools, physiology, biochemistry etc. JAM 2025 registration process will start on September 3, 2024, and the last date to apply for the application form will be October 11, 2024.

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IIT JAM 2025 Biotechnology Exam Pattern

IIT JAM 2025 Biotechnology exam pattern states that each test paper is of three hours duration. In the exam, candidates need to attempt 60 questions which were of 100 marks weightage. These 60 questions are divided into three sections – A, B, and C. All these sections are compulsory and candidates need to attempt questions from all the sections. The medium of instruction for JAM test papers is English. 

The detailed IIT JAM exam pattern 2025 is mentioned in the table below:

Section Type of Questions No of Question
A

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Each question has four choices with one correct answer.

30
B

Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

Each question has four choices with one or more correct answers.

10
C

Numerical Answer Type (NAT)

The answer for each question is a signed real number that needs to be entered using the virtual numeric keypad on the monitor. No choices will be shown for these questions.

20
Total 60

CUET PG 2025 Biotechnology: Eligibility Criteria

Candidates can check the minimal eligibility criteria for enrolling in MSc Biotechnology course from below:

Test Paper Code Academic Programmes Institutes Minimal Educational Qulaifucation for Admissions
Biotechnology (BT) MSc Biotechnology IIT Bombay, IIT Indore Any Branch/Subject.

MSc/ PhD Dual Degree-

Environmental Science and Engineering 

IIT Bombay Any one of Biology, Biotechnology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics for two years/four semesters, and any one of the other four subjects for at least one year/two semesters and Mathematics for at least one
semester.

MSc in Biosciences and Bio
Engineering

IIT Roorkee Will be released shortly

Candidates can check out the detailed IIT JAM eligibility criteria here: IIT JAM Eligibility Criteria 2025: Know Educational Qualification and Age limit 

IIT JAM 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus

Aspirants preparing for the IIT JAM MSc Biotechnology degree programme should start their preparation according to the Biotechnology syllabus mentioned below:

The Biotechnology (BT) Test Paper comprises Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics

Biology Syllabus (10+2+3 level)

Cell Biology: Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; Membrane structure and function; Organelles and internal organization of the eukaryotic cell Protein trafficking in a eukaryotic cell;
Cell communication – signalling pathways: endocrine and paracrine signalling; Extracellular matrix and apoptosis; Cell cycle – stages of mitosis and meiosis, and control of cell division cycle.
Biochemistry: Structure and function of biological macromolecules; Allostery; Enzymes – basic mechanisms of enzyme catalysis, Michaelis-Menten kinetics, enzyme inhibition, vitamins as
coenzymes, and regulation; Bioenergetics – free-energy change, high-energy compounds, biological oxidation-reduction reactions and reduction potential; Metabolism – glycolysis, TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, urea cycle, and regulation of glycolysis and TCA cycle.
Genetics: Mendel’s laws; Inheritance patterns of polygenic traits; Mendelian inheritance patterns of human disorders; Pedigree analysis; Chromosomal basis of inheritance; Genetic recombination; Mapping genes on chromosomes based on linkage analysis; Plant breeding.
Molecular Biology: Landmark experiments that established DNA is the genetic material; DNA replication; Proof-reading and repair of DNA; DNA recombination; Transcription; RNA processing; Translation; Regulation of gene expression including operons bacteria and differential gene expression in multicellular eukaryotes.
Evolution: Darwinian view – natural selection, fossil record and descent with modification; Population genetics – sources of genetic variation, gene pools and allele frequencies, Hardy- Weinberg equation, genetic drift, gene flow and adaptive evolution; Different types of speciation; Phylogenetic classification; Origin of life – abiotic synthesis of biological macromolecules, protocell, dating fossils and origin of multicellularity.
Microbiology: Isolation; Cultivation; Structural features of viruses, bacteria, fungi and protozoa; Pathogenic microorganisms; Nutrition-based classification of microbes; Microbial metabolism;
Growth kinetics; Submerged fermentation techniques; Microbial genetics.
Plant Biology: Types of tissues and organs; Primary and secondary growth; Morphogenesis; Transport in vascular plants; Plant nutrition; Development of flowering plants – gametophytic
and sporophytic generations, different developmental phases, genetic control of flowering, gametogenesis, incompatibility, embryogenesis, dormancy, germination and environmental influence; Plant hormones; Photobiology; Plant response to biotic and abiotic stresses.
Animal Biology: Digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory, nervous, reproductive and endocrine systems; Basics of immunology – Innate and adaptive immunity, Immune cells and
Immunoglobulins; Animal development – Fertilization, embryonic pattern formation, cleavage, gastrulation, cellular differentiation and morphogenesis.
Ecology: Climate patterns; Terrestrial and aquatic biomes; Environmental constraints on species distribution; Factors affecting population density; Interactions among communities;
Ecosystems; Ecological remediation.
Biotechnology: Plant tissue culture; Cloning of animals through somatic cell nuclear transfer; Applications of recombinant DNA technology in medicine, agriculture and forensic science.
Methods in Biology:
Cell Biology: Microscopy (light microscopy and electron microscopy); Staining proteins with antibodies; Visualizations using the GFP reporter.
Biochemical techniques: UV spectrophotometry; Biomolecular chromatography; cell fractionation by centrifugation; Electrophoresis; and Western blotting.
Molecular biology techniques: DNA cloning – plasmid vectors, and restriction enzymes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Expression of cloned eukaryotic genes in bacteria; Hybridization techniques; DNA sequencing.

Chemistry Syllabus (10+2+3 Level)

Structure and properties of Atoms: Bohr's theory; Periodicity in properties.
Bonding in molecules: Chemical bonding; Complex formation; Physical and chemical basis of molecular interactions.
Chemical kinetics, thermodynamics, and equilibrium: Chemical equilibrium; Chemical thermodynamics (first and second law); and Chemical kinetics (zero and first order reactions).
Physical and chemical properties of compounds: Chemical catalysis; Acid-base concepts; Concepts of pH and buffer; Conjugative effects and resonance; Inductive effects; Electromeric effects; Photochemistry; and Electrochemistry.
Chemistry of organic compounds: Hydrocarbons; Alkyl halides; Alcohols; Aldehydes; Ketones; Carboxylic acids; Amines and their derivatives; Aromatic hydrocarbons, halides, nitro and amino
compounds, phenols, diazonium salts, carboxylic and sulphonic acids; Soaps and detergents; Stereochemistry of carbon compounds.
Instrumental techniques - Spectroscopy: fundamentals of molecular spectroscopy, emission and absorption spectroscopy, UV-Vis, IR and 1-D proton NMR spectroscopy, basics of mass spectrometry; Basics of calorimetry; Basic concepts of crystallography.

Mathematics Syllabus (10+2 Level)

Sets; Relations and Functions; Mathematical Induction; Logarithms; Complex numbers; Linear and Quadratic equations; Sequences and Series; Trigonometry; Cartesian System of Rectangular Coordinates; Straight lines and Family; Three Dimensional Geometry; Permutations and Combinations; Binomial Theorem; Vectors; Matrices and Determinants; Boolean Algebra; Functions; Limits and Continuity; Differentiation; Ordinary Differential Equations; Application of Derivatives; Integration as inverse process of differentiation; Definite and indefinite integrals;
Methods of Integration; Integration by parts.
Statistics: Measures of dispersion; Mean Deviation for grouped and ungrouped data; Variance and
Standard Deviation; and Analysis of Frequency Distribution.
Probability: Random Experiments; Event; Axiomatic Approach to Probability; Conditional Probability and its properties; Multiplication Theorem on Probability; Independent Events; Bayes’ Theorem; Random Variables and its Probability Distributions; Bernoulli Trails and Binomial Distributions.

Physics (10+2 Level)

Units and measurements; Motion in one and two dimensions; Laws of motion; Work and kinetic energy; Conservation of energy; System of particles and rotational motion; Mechanical properties
of solids and fluids; Thermal properties of matter; Heat and laws of thermodynamics; Kinetic theory of gases; Electric charge and field; Electric potential and capacitance; Current, resistance and
simple circuits; Moving charges and magnetic field; Magnetism and matter; Electromagnetic induction; Electromagnetic waves; Alternating currents; Optics: Geometrical Optics – Reflection by
spherical mirrors, Refraction at spherical surfaces and lenses, Total internal reflection and Optical instruments; Wave optics – Reflection and refraction of plane waves, Interference, Diffraction,
Polarization, and Young’s experiment: Dual nature of radiation and matter; Atoms, nuclei and nuclear physics; Semiconductor materials, devices and simple circuit.

Also Read:

Topics to Study for IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam

The weightage of questions asked in the IIT JAM Biotechnology paper is as mentioned below:

Subject

Weightage (In percent)

Biology

44

Chemistry

20

Mathematics

18

Physics

18

Candidates can go through important topics that they should study to score well in the IIT JAM Biotechnology exam in the table mentioned below:

IIT JAM Biotechnology Books to Read for IIT JAM 2025 Examination

Books that aspirants should consider reading for Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics and its subtopics are as mentioned below:

IIT JAM Exam Topic

Books to Read for IIT JAM Biotechnology Paper

Author

 

Biology 

 

Biochemistry

Biochemistry

Donald Voet & Judith G Voet

Biochemistry

AL Lehninger

Cell Biology

Cell and Molecular Biology -Concepts and Experiments

John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA

Molecular Biology

Molecular Biology of the Gene

James D Watson, Tania A Baker, Stephen P Bell, Alexander Gann, Michael Levine & Richard Losick

Microbiology

Microbiology

Lansing M Prescott, John P Harley & Donald A Klein

Biotechnology

Biotechnology

U Satyanarayana

Physiology

Principles of anatomy physiology

Gerard J Tortora & Bryan Derrickson

Botany

A Text Book of Botany

Annie Ragland, V Kumaresan & N Arumugam

Genetics

Principles of Genetics

Gardner, Simmons & Snustad

Immunology

Immunology

Richard A Golds, Thomas J Kindt, Barbara A Osborne & Janis Kuby

General Biology, Ecology and Evolution

Campbell Biology

Lisa A Urry, Michael L Cain, Steven A Wasserman, Peter V Minorsky & Jane B Reece

Developmental Biology

Scott F Gilbert

To get the details about the books to read for other subjects like Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics, candidates can go through the article which is mentioned below:

Also Read: Important Topics and Best Books for IIT JAM Biotechnology Preparation 2025

Preparation Tips For IIT JAM 2025 MSc Biotechnology Exam 

Here are some tips that aspirants can refer to while preparing for the MSc Biotechnology exam:

  • Understand the syllabus and exam pattern: The first step is to thoroughly understand the syllabus and exam pattern for the MSc Biotechnology exam. This will help you to focus your studies and identify the topics that you need to cover in more detail.
  • Make a study plan: Once you understand the syllabus and exam pattern, you can create a study plan. This plan should be realistic and achievable, and it should break down the syllabus into manageable chunks.
  • Use good study materials: There are many books and online resources available to help you prepare for the MSc Biotechnology exam. Choose study materials that are comprehensive and up-to-date.
  • Take notes:  As you study, take notes on the important concepts and ideas. This will help you to remember the information more easily.
  • Practice solving MCQs: The IIT JAM MSc Biotechnology exam is a multiple-choice exam, so it is important to practice solving MCQs on various topics in the syllabus. This will help you to get familiar with the format of the exam and to identify your strengths and weaknesses.
  • Revise regularly:  Revision is essential for any exam, but it is especially important for the MSc Biotechnology exam, which has a vast syllabus. Make sure to revise regularly and to focus on the topics that you find difficult.

IITs Offering MSc in Biotechnology and Seats

Aspirants can secure admission in the MSc Biotechnology course offered at the below-mentioned colleges:

Institute Name Course Name Number of Seats Available
    GEN EWS SC ST OBC Total
IIT Bombay MSc Biotechnology 13 + 1*  3+1* 9 5 3 35
MSc in Environmental
Science and
Engineering 
1 1 0 0 3
IIT Indore MSc Biotechnology 6 + 1*  1 4 2 1 15 
IIT Roorkee MSc in Biosciences and Bio
Engineering 
Will be released Shortly

Read More:

About the Author
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Manisha Kumari
Associate Senior Executive

Being a post-graduate and BEd degree holder, I'm an innovative, task-driven and immensely motivated science enthusiast, making me a passionate content writer. I love providing meaningful and constructive articles in... Read Full Bio

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