What is Zoology?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Zoology means - Animal Biology. It is a branch of biology. It deals with the animal kingdom, the structure, Embryology, Evolution, Classification, Habits, etc - both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems. 

Eligibility criteria differ for UG, PG, and PhD courses in zoology. A Science stream candidate who clears Class 12 with Biology as a subject is eligible for admission to BSc Zoology. For the PG course in Zoology subject, BSc/BSc (Hons) in Zoology is a must, though candidates who passed BSc/BA in medical and allied medical sciences/biosciences/life sciences are also eligible to apply.

For a PhD, a Post-graduation degree in a relevant discipline with 55% (50% for SC/ST candidates) is a must.

Eligibility criteria differ for UG, PG, and PhD courses in zoology. A Science stream candidate who clears Class 12 with Biology as a subject is eligible for admission to BSc Zoology. For the PG course in Zoology subject, BSc/BSc (Hons) in Zoology is a must, though candidates who passed BSc/BA in medical and allied medical sciences/biosciences/life sciences are also eligible to apply.

For a PhD, a Post-graduation degree in a relevant discipline with 55% (50% for SC/ST candidates) is a must.

Candidates who want to apply for AP PGECET exam must check eligibility. They must have passed BE or BTech exam and be permanent residents of Andhra Pradesh or Telangana. General category must have secured 50% marks in their qualifying exam, whereas category candidates must have passed 45% marks.

NTA prescribes the CUET UG marking scheme. Check below to know the CUET UG marking scheme 2026:

• Correct answer or the most appropriate answer: Five marks (+5)
• Any incorrect option marked will be given minus one mark (-1).
• Unanswered/Marked for Review will be given no mark (0).
• If more than one option is found to be correct then Five marks (+5) will be awarded to only those who have marked any of the correct options.
• If all options are found to be correct then Five marks (+5) will be awarded to all those who have attempted the question.
• If none of the options is found correct or a question is found to be wrong or a question is dropped, then all candidates who have attempted the dropped question will be given five marks (+5) marks.

The MSc Microbiology entrance exam difficulty can be described in the range of moderate to high. For instance, the CUET PG examination is conducted in numerous streams and master's subjects; therefore, it is tricky to determine the difficulty of the examination subject-wise. The difficulty level of the exam differs widely across various subjects and slots. As compared to other national-level entrance exams like CUET PG, IIT JAM, ISI Admission Test, GAT-B, IISER Entrance exam, JEST, NEST examination, Candidates can expect a moderate to tough exam in comparison to state-level entrance examinations like GNDU, UPCATET, SHIATS, MCAER-CET, RUASAT, and OUAT.

As with most Science courses, in a Zoology Bachelor, you will start broad and narrow down your speciality as you go. In the first year, you can expect to study general biology (including microbiology) and chemistry, as well as some broad topics such as ecology and environmental science. Expect a mix of classroom learning, laboratory work and fieldwork.

• Genetics, embryology
• Evolution, paleobiology
• Epigenetics, environmental physiology
• Animal husbandry, behaviour, enrichment
• Conservation, ecology, biodiversity
• Freshwater biology, marine biology
• Entomology, ornithology, herpetology, parasitology
• Ethics, experiment and research skills, and data handling are some topics you'll get to study.

The Zoology courses concentrates on teaching theoretical and practical information about the animal kingdom and ways to conserve it. Zoology courses include a study that examines cutting-edge ideas and their application to human affairs. 

The biology, structure, and behaviour of animals are the main topics. The degree corresponds to the discipline's scientific side and pertinent research. 

Yes, there are a few Distance Colleges that are offering Zoology courses in India. Some of the best options are mentioned below -

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Zoology offers immense scope to a candidate who has done a master's degree in the Zoology subject. No one can understand animals and their behavioural patterns like Zoologists do. So they have lots of options in terms of career. They can work as Animal Behaviorists, Conservationists, Wildlife biologists, Zoo curators, Wildlife educators, Zoology Faculty, Forensic Experts, Lab Technicians, and Veterinarians.

The government, non-government, and corporate sector offers jobs to people who have completed the UG and PG zoology courses. The salary offered varies from sector to sector depending upon the skills, qualifications, experience, and other specific demands of the recruiters.

As a fresher or at the entry-level the average salary package offered varies from INR 2 to INR 3 LPA. People with a decent number of years of experience can earn up to a salary package of INR 6 to 10 LPA. The detailed salary offers as per the experience is given below:

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Wildlife Biologists use their findings to write scientific research papers, inform habitat programs or improve human-wildlife interaction, and they also help spread awareness about nature conservation. 

Skills Required:

• Analytical skills
• Creative Thinking
• Innovation
• Decision making
• Problem-solving

While there are many career options after pursuing a Zoology course, here are some Zoology career options, students can opt for:

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Biology is the umbrella term for the scientific study of all living things. This includes animals, but also plants, fungi, and micro-organisms.
Zoology is a branch of Biology and is focused on animal life. This will include some microbiology (single-celled organisms) but is more focused on multi-cellular life (such as Daphnia and plankton), invertebrates (insects, Mollusca, etc.), and fauna (birds, reptiles, mammals, etc.).
Zoology curricula also include some Botany but in the context of animals. For example, how certain species of plants and animals interact with each other.

You can become a Veterinarian after completing your graduation in Zoology subject. You can use your graduate degree to become a Vet Technician, to be precise.

By becoming a Vet Technician you can assist the veterinarian in major and minor procedures on animals as well as medical testing and checkups. But, to become a veterinarian, zoology majors should pursue a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree.

Zoology students have opportunities in government departments, environmental agencies, and educational institutions. They also have opportunities in biotechnological and pharmaceutical fields. They can choose the specialisation from structure, physiology, ethology, biogeography, marine biology, and other branches of Zoology and can pursue research in the same field. As per their specialization, they will have opportunities in the field of Conservationists, Wildlife Biologists, Zoo Curators, Wildlife Educators, Zoology Faculty, Zoology Researchers, Lab Technicians, and more.

Candidates with zzoology courses have opportunities in government departments, environmental agencies, universities and colleges. They also have opportunities in biotechnological and pharmaceutical fields. While doing higher studies, candidates can choose the specialisation from the structure, physiology, ethology, biogeography, marine biology, and other branches of zoology and can pursue the research in the same field.

As per their specialisation, they will have opportunities in the field of conservationists, wildlife biologists, zoo curators, wildlife educators, zoology faculty, zoology researchers and lab technicians. Opportunity in higher studies: Candidates can go for a doctorate and postdoctoral programme after post-graduation in Zoology and work as a lecturer or researcher.