Goa Board HSSC Syllabus 2025: Download Goa Board 12th Syllabus for Arts and Science

Accountancy

Hindi Language II

Business Studies

Mathematics

Chemistry

Mathematics & Statistics

English Language I

Physics

History

Political Science

Geography

CHAPTER ONE:-          ELECTRIC CHARGES          AND FIELDS

Section

Remarks

1.1

Introduction

Reading

1.2

ELECTRIC CHARGE

No questions on historical importance

1.3

CONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS

Only Qualitative treatment

1.4

CHARGING BY INDUCTION

Only Qualitative treatment

1.5

BASIC PROPERTIES OF ELECTRIC CHARGE

1.6

COULOMB’S LAW

Vector treatment not necessary

1.7

FORCES BETWEEN

MULTIPLE CHARGES

1.8

ELECTRIC FIELD

Only Qualitative treatment

1.9

ELECTRIC FIELD LINES

1.10

ELECTRIC FLUX

1.11

ELECTRIC DIPOLE

Derivations not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

1.12

DIPOLE IN A UNIFORM EXTERNAL FIELD

1.13

CONTINUOUS CHARGE DISTRIBUTION

Only Qualitative treatment

1.14

GAUSS’S LAW

1.15

APPLICATIONS OF

GAUSS’S LAW

CHAPTER TWO : - ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

2.1

Introduction

Only Qualitative treatment

2.2

ELECTROSTATIC

POTENTIAL

2.3

POTENTIAL DUE TO A POINT

CHARGE

2.4

POTENTIAL DUE TO AN ELECTRIC

DIPOLE

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

2.5

POTENTIAL DUE TO A SYSTEM OF CHARGES

2.6

EQUIPOTENTIAL

SURFACES

2.7

POTENTIAL ENERGY OF A SYSTEM OF CHARGES

2.8

POTENTIAL ENERGY IN AN EXTERNAL FIELD

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

2.9

ELECTROSTATICS OF CONDUCTORS

2.10

DIELECTRICS AND POLARISATION

2.11

CAPACITORS AND CAPACITANCE

2.12

THE PARALLEL PLATE CAPACITOR

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

2.13

EFFECT OF DIELECTRIC ON CAPACITANCE

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

2.14

COMBINATION OF

CAPACITORS

2.15

ENERGY STORED IN A CAPACITOR

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

CHAPTER THREE     :-          CURRENT ELECTRICITY

3.1

Introduction

Qualitative ideas only

3.2

ELECTRIC CURRENT

3.3

ELECTRIC CURRENTS IN CONDUCTORS

3.4

OHM’S LAW

3.5

DRIFT OF ELECTRONS

AND THE ORIGIN OF RESISTIVITY

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

3.6

LIMITATIONS OF OHM’S

LAW

3.7

RESISTIVITY OF VARIOUS MATERIALS

3.8

TEMPERATURE

DEPENDENCE OF RESISTIVITY

3.9

ELECTRICAL ENERGY, POWER

3.10

COMBINATION OF

RESISTORS – SERIES AND PARALLEL

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

3.11

CELLS, EMF, INTERNAL RESISTANCE

3.12

CELLS IN SERIES AND

IN PARALLEL

3.13

KIRCHHOFF’S RULES

Simple applications and limited to two

variable numerical problems

3.14

WHEATSTONE BRIDGE

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

3.15

METER BRIDGE

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

3.16

POTENTIOMETER

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

CHAPTER FOUR : -   MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

4.1

INTRODUCTION

Qualitative ideas only

4.2

MAGNETIC FORCE

4.3

MOTION IN A MAGNETIC FIELD

4.4

MOTION IN COMBINED ELECTRIC AND

MAGNETIC FIELD

4.4.1 - Vector treatment not necessary and Flemings LH Rule can be used

4.5

MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A

CURRENT ELEMENT,

BIOT- SAVART LAW

4.6

MAGNETIC FIELD ON THE AXIS OF A CIRCULAR

CURRENT LOOP

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

4.7

AMPERE’S CIRCUITAL LAW

4.8

THE SOLENOID AND THE TOROID

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

4.9

FORCE BETWEEN TWO

PARALLEL CURRENTS, THE AMPER

4.10

TORQUE ON CURRENT LOOP, MAGNETIC DIPOLE

4.10.2 and 4.10.3 : Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

4.11

THE MOVING COIL

GALVANOMETER

CHAPTER FIVE : -     MAGNETISM AND MATTER

5.1

INTRODUCTION

No questions on historical importance and Qualitative ideas only

5.2

THE BAR MAGNET

- Qualitative treatment only

, 5.2.3 & 5.2.4:-           Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included

for evaluation.

5.3

MAGNETISM AND GAUSS’S LAW

5.4

THE EARTH’S MAGNETISM

5.5

MAGNETISATION

AND MAGNETIC INTENSITY

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

5.6

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

5.7

PERMANENT MAGNETS AND ELECTROMAGNETS

CHAPTER EIGHT: -   ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

8.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

8.2

Displacement Current

Basic idea of displacement current.

8.3

Electromagnetic Waves

Qualitative ideas only.

Formulae included for evaluation.

8.4

Electromagnetic Spectrum

CHAPTER ELEVEN   : DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

11.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

11.2

Electron Emission

11.3

Photoelectric Effect

11.3.1 & 11.3.2 qualitative ideas only

11.4

Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect

11.5

Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light

11.6

Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum

of Radiation

11.7

Particle Nature of Light:

The Photon

11.8

Wave Nature of Matter

No questions on historical importance in relation to Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle

11.9

Davisson and Germer

Experiment

CHAPTER SIX: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

6.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

6.2

The Experiments of Faraday

and Henry

6.3

Magnetic Flux

6.4

Faraday’s Law of Induction

6.5

Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy

6.6

Motional Electromotive Force

6.7

Energy Consideration: A Quantitative Study

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

6.8

Eddy Currents

6.9

Inductance (Self & Mutual)

Derivation not for evaluation. Concept and

formulae included for evaluation.

6.10

AC Generator

CHAPTER SEVEN: ALTERNATING CURRENT

7.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

7.2

AC Voltage Applied to Resistor

7.3

Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating

Vectors – Phasors

7.4

AC Voltage Applied to Inductor

7.5

AC Voltage Applied to

Capacitor

7.6

AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit

Analytical solution (excluded). Sharpness for resonance (reading)

7.7

Power in AC Circuit

7.8

LC Oscillations

Qualitative treatment only

7.9

Transformers

CHAPTER NINE: RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

9.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

9.2

Reflection of Light by

Spherical Mirrors

Derivations not for evaluation. Concept and formulae included for evaluation.

9.3

Refraction

9.4

Total Internal Reflection

9.5

Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses

9.6

Refraction through a Prism

9.7

Some Natural Phenomena due

to Sunlight

9.8

Optical Instruments

CHAPTER TEN: WAVE OPTICS

10.1

Introduction

No questions on historical importance

10.2

Huygens Principle

10.3

Refraction and Reflection of

Plane Waves using Huygens

Principle

10.4

Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves

10.5

Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment

10.6

Diffraction

10.6.2, 10.6.3 and 10.6.4 -

Qualitative treatment only

10.7

Polarisation

CHAPTER TWELVE : -          ATOMS

12.1

Introduction

No questions to be asked the on historical Importance

12.2

Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model

of Atom

12.3

Atomic Spectra

12.4

Bohr Model of the

Hydrogen Atom

12.5

The Line Spectra of the

Hydrogen Atom

12.6

DE Broglie’s Explanation of

Bohr’s Second Postulate of Quantisation

CHAPTER THIRTEEN: NUCLEI

13.1

Introduction

13.2

Atomic Masses and

Composition of Nucleus

No questions on historical importance of

the discovery of the neutron

13.3

Size of the Nucleus

13.4

Mass-Energy and Nuclear

Binding Energy

13.5

Nuclear Force

Qualitative ideas only

13.6

Radioactivity

13.7

Nuclear Energy

13.7.2 -No drawing diagram of Nuclear reactor

13.7.4 - Qualitative ideas only

CHAPTER FOURTEEN: SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS: MATERIALS, DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS

14.1

Introduction

14.2

Classification of Metals,

Conductors and Semiconductors

14.3

Intrinsic Semiconductor

Only qualitative ideas on lattice structure

shown in figure 14.3

14.4

Extrinsic Semiconductor

14.5

p-n Junction

14.6

Semiconductor Diode

14.7

Application of Junction Diode

as a Rectifier

14.8

Special Purpose p-n Junction

Diodes

No numerical to be asked on Zener diode

14.9

Digital Electronics and Logic Gates

The Solid State

NCERT Solutions on Solid state

Solutions

NCERT Solutions on Solutions

Electrochemistry

NCERT Solutions on Electrochemistry

Chemical Kinetics

NCERT Solutions on Chemical Kinetics

The d & f Block Elements

NCERT Solutions on The d & f Block Elements

Coordination Compounds

NCERT Solutions on Coordination Compounds

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

NCERT Solutions on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

NCERT Solutions on Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

NCERT Solutions on Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Amines

NCERT Solutions on Amines

Biomolecules

NCERT Solutions on Biomolecules

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

NCERT Solutions on General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Surface Chemistry

NCERT Solutions on Surface Chemistry

The p-Block elements

NCERT Solutions on p block elements

Polymers

NCERT Solutions on Polymers

Topic I

Work   culture and OfficeEmployees

A Introduction

B Different types of person working in an office

C Fatures of work Culture

D Office work culture and changing and nature of office work,

E Sources of Recruitment, Internal sources

External sources

Modern methods of recruitment.

5 Marks

Topic II

Management    of business services.

Types of services--- introduction.

Professional Services -- need for marketing professional services, service products, pricing , place of distribution.

Store Keeping -- meaning, types, objectives       of store keeping functions of store keeper and working of stores.

Consultancy services --- Meaning and need

Entertainment services -- meaning, reasons behind entertainment marketing formulation of marketing mix and promotion mix.

5marks

Topic III

Human Resource Management

Qualities of HRM-- Personal, Social and Professional

principles of promotion, c Employee training,

Importance of Training,

benefits of employee Training

Separation --- types of separation g Basis of promotion, ,

hselection of employee, steps in scientific Selection procedure,

5 marks

Topic IV

E-commerce

Phases of E - payment

Requirements of E -payment

Modes of Electronic payments---

Credit Card 2) Debit card 3) Smart card 4) E- money,

5) Electronic Fund Transfer

Meaning of Internet Cheques.

Web page --- Definition of Web Page & importance and features

Procedure of Online shopping.

E-Trading ---- Meaning  advantages & disadvantages of Electronic Trading.

5marks

20

marks

Unit V

E Governance

a Meaning & Stages of Information Management.

b Meaning & Stages of Identity & Access Management c Meaning--Objects & Essentials of Content

Management.

d Stages of E - Governance

e Strategies of E-Governance.

5 marks

Unit VI

Management    of Hospitality Service

A Services in Tourism-Types of economic sectors— Formal & Informal.

B Difference between Formal & Informal Sector with reference to two principles 1. Free Entry 2.Mode of Production 3.Capital.

C Types of activities in the informal sector of Tourism. D Meaning of Souvnier Sellers in open air stalls.

E Travel Agency -

Meaning of Travel Agency

Qualities of the personnel working in the

Travel Agency..

Factors of Travel Agency.

Operations of Travel Agency----1. Ticketing

2. Booking 3. * Cancelaltion 4.. Special Services. 5 International Ticketing.

F          Meaning of Tour Operator.,Definition of Tour operator, classification of Tour operator,

G Planning a Tour,

H Sources of information, I Government Agencies,

J Department of Tourism,

K India Tourism Development Corporation, L State Tourism Department,

M Air India,

N Railway        its activities

5 Marks

Unit VII

Managerial Economics.

Introduction and Definition of Public Finance,

Classification or Sources of Public Revenue-- Tax Revenue and Non-tax revenue),

Definition and Meaning of Public Expenditure d Objective of public expenditure

e          Canons or principles of public Expenditure f            Classification or types of public expenditure

5 Marks

Meaning of Demand, Determinants of demand and The law of demand

meaning of supply, determinants of i      Supply,and the law of supply.

Unit VIII

Sales Management

A Meaning of Sales Management, B Functions of Sales Management

Sales policy, Planning and Organisation

Price fixing - Means / Components of Price fixing 3 Avoidance of Business risk -- types of Hazards

4 Advertisment and sales Promotion

Meaning of Advertising

Distinguish between Advertising & Salesmanship c Distinguish between Advertising & Publicity,

d  Objectives of Advertising, e Media of Advertisement,

Meaning of Sales Promotion,

Components of sales Promotion h Personal Qualities of Salesmen

5 Marks

20 Marks

Topic I

Work   culture and OfficeEmployees

During OJT Choose any five personnel's and study their nature of work and write report on their Duties and Responsibilities

The following are the Personnels

1 Head of any Department or Head Clerk 2 Accountant

Cashier

LowerDivision Clerk / UpperDivision Clerk 5 Peon/Attendent

(2 marks for each Topic)

10 Marks

Topic II

Management    of business services.

Filling of forms 1 Stock Register

2 Loan application form (Personal /Educational Loan)

(5 marks for each)

10 marks

Topic III

Human Resource Management

Step or practical procedure to be followed for the recruitment of new staff in an educational institution for eg. Schools, Higher secondary schools

1 Letter asking NOC from Department   (3 Marks) 2 Preparation of an Vdvertisment for Different Posts         (4 Marks)

3 Drafting Letter of Appoinment           (3 Marks)

10 marks

Topic IV

E-commerce

Filling of forms

1 Filling of forms for Debit card (3 Marks) 2 Filling forms for E.F.T.         (3 Marks) 3 Filling forms for payment of telephone/Eletricity / water bill through ECS                  (4 Marks)

r

10marks

40 marks

5 Marks for Files and 5 Marks for VIVA

10 Marks

First Term Practical Marks

50 Marks

Topic V

E          -

Governance

Take a print of following Forms from web site and fill A Application for issue of Learner’ s licence

B Application for issue of Residence Certificate C Application for issue of Birth Certificate

D Application for Kanya Dhan for S.C.

E Application for meritorious scholorship S.C. and OBC Students

(4 marks each topics)

20 Marks

Topic VI

Management of Hospitality services.

A Dummy conversation between travel agent and Traveller

B Filling of railway tickects forms and cancellation of Tickets            (5 marks for each)

10 marks

Topic VII

Sales Management

A Prepare         for       an        advertisment    of            (a)product (b)Redio Jinges

B Prepare Sample packing for a Product

C Prepare circulars / posters for newly introduced product

Choose any two topics for Practicles} 5 marks for each topic

10marks

40 marks

5 Marks for Files and 5 Marks for VIVA

10 Marks

Second Term Practical Marks

50 Marks

Depreciation

Meaning and definition of depreciation – causes of depreciation –objectives of providing for depreciation- factors influencing amount of depreciation – method of charging depreciation

– fixed installment method, reducing balance method, revaluation method, depletion method, annuity method and insurance policy method - proforma of Fixed asset account.

05

Partnership Accounts

A) With Unlimited Liability

Introduction of partnership – meaning and definition of partnership – Features of partnership- meaning of partnership deed – contents of partnership deed – accounting provisions as per Indian partnership act 1932 (when there is no partnership deed or deed is silent) – methods of maintaining capital accounts – fixed and fluctuating capital method

Distinction between fixed capital account method and fluctuating capital account method, Meaning of Book-Profit of partnership firm, Meaning of profit and loss appropriation account and Proforma with following adjustments:

Interest on capital

Interest on drawings

Cash/ Goods withdrawn by the partner for personal use

Salary to the partner

Interest on loan given to the partner

Interest on loan taken from the partner

Transfer of part of the profit to general reserve

Proforma of partners capital account under fluctuating capital account method – Proforma of partners current account under fixed capital account method – Proforma of partners capital account under fixed capital account method – Distinction between fixed capital account method and fluctuating capital account method.

12

Partnership Final accounts - Meaning of Trading account, Profit & Loss account and Balance sheet and specimens - Accounting treatment of adjustments:

Closing Stock

Outstanding expenses

Prepaid expenses/ Expenses paid in advance

Outstanding income

Income received in advance

Depreciation

Further Bad debts

Reserve for Doubtful Debts/ Provision for Doubtful Debts

Goods distributed as free samples

Insured & Uninsured goods destroyed by fire

Deferred Revenue Expenditure

B) With Limited Liability

Introduction to Partnership with Limited Liability – Meaning and features of partnership with limited liability – Procedure for registration of partnership firm with limited liability – Advantages and Disadvantages of partnership with limited liability – Distinction between partnership with unlimited liability and

partnership with limited liability.

Admission of Partner

Introduction – reasons for admission of a partner – meaning of goodwill – methods of calculation of goodwill: Average Profits method, Super Profits method and Annuity method (for annuity method only meaning) – calculation of new  ratio and sacrifice ratio –

proforma of revaluation account and partners capital account.

06

Retirement and Death of Partner

Introduction – reasons for retirement of a partner – Distinction between admission and retirement of partner – calculation new ratio and gain/benefit ratio on retirement/death of a partner – calculation of profit of retiring/deceased partner till the date of retirement/death – Distinction between retirement and death of partner - mode of settlement of accounts of retiring/deceased

partner

06

Dissolution of Partnership

Introduction - circumstances leading to the dissolution of a firm – effects of dissolution – legal provisions for dissolution – meaning,

explanation and proforma of realization account

05

Account of Non Trading Concerns

Meaning and examples of non trading concerns

– meaning and features of receipts and payments account – capital receipts, revenue receipts, capital expenditure, revenue expenditure and deferred revenue expenditure – meaning and features of income and expenditure account – Difference between receipts and payment account and income & expenditure account – meaning of donation, legacy, entrance fees, life membership fees, honorarium, donations for specific purpose – proforma of receipts and payments account, income and expenditure A/c.

08

Company Accounts

Meaning and Definition of a company – Features of a company-Types of companies- classification of share capital – types of shares – equity and preference shares. Types of Preference shares – meaning of issue of shares at par, at premium, at discount – calls in arrears and calls in advance - meaning of forfeiture of shares and re-issue of shares, Meaning of Demat Account.

Debenture-Meaning and Classification

Meaning of financial statements, Specimen of Income Statement and Balance sheet as per the Schedule III of Indian Companies Act 2013

08