MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25: Download Latest MPBSE 12th Board Syllabus Here

Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education 12th 2025 ( MPBSE 12th )

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Md Shahzad

Md ShahzadSenior Executive - Content

Updated on Oct 1, 2024 16:44 IST

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25: The Board of Secondary Education, Madhya Pradesh has released the MPBSE 12th syllabus 2024-25. MPBSE released the updated MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25 online on its website at mpbse.nic.in. The students can check the latest MPBSE class 12 syllabus 2025 also on this page. Students must note that the MPBSE follow the NCERT 12th syllabus for its higher secondary students. This year too, the board did not make any changes in the MPBSE 12th syllabus 2025. On this page, we have provided the MP Board 11th Syllabus 2025 PDF and MP Board class 12 syllabus 2025 PDF download option. MP Board 12th Class syllabus 2024 includes the subject-wise chapters and topics that students need to study.

Before starting with their preparations, students must analyze the MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25. They should also practice with MP Board 12th model papers 2025

Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education is expected to conduct the MP Board 12th exams in February and March 2025. So, students must aim to complete the MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25 quickly. While MPBSE 12th exam preparation, the students should also keep the MPBSE 12th exam pattern 2025 in their mind.

Latest Updates:

October 22: MP Open School Introduces 11 Subjects in Class 10th and 18 in Class 12th; Syllabus Available at mpsos.nic.in

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25

MP Board has released the reduced MPBSE Class 12 syllabus 2025. This year too, the board has decided to go with the old MPBSE 12th syllabus (before Covid-19) and cover the 100% syllabus. It is available to download on the official website mpbse.nic.in. The latest MP board 12th syllabus 2024 is released for all the subjects including English, Physics, Chemistry, History, Economics, etc. In te table below, we have provided the updated MPBSE 11th and 12th syllabus 2024-25 for all subjects:

MPBSE 11th, 12th Syllabus 2025 Direct Link to Download MPBSE Class 11 and 12 Syllabus 2024-25
MPBSE 11th Syllabus 2024-25 PDF in Hindi for all subjects

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MPBSE 12th Syllabus 2024-25 PDF in Hindi for all subjects Click Here to Download

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024 for Science Stream

The science stream includes four major subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics. The MPBSE 12th syllabus for these subjects is given below:

Explore subject-wise topics asked in MPBSE 12th

Select your preferred subject

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th Mathematics 2025

Also Read: NCERT Solutions Maths Class 11 Preparation 

Unit

Topics and NCERT Solution

Unit 1: Relations and Functions

  • Types of relations: Equivalence, Symmetric, Transitive and Reflexive Relations

  • Functions: One to one and onto functions, the inverse of a function, and composite functions.

  • Binary operations

  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions And Graphs of inverse trigonometric functions: properties of inverse, range, domain, principal value branch.

NCERT Solutions on Relations and Functions

Unit 2: Algebra

  • Matrices Properties of addition, scalar multiplication, and non-commutativity of multiplication of matrices

NCERT Solution for Matrices

  • Existence of non-zero matrices

  • Concept of elementary row and column operations.

  • Invertible matrices and proof of the uniqueness of inverse

  • Determinants: Consistency and inconsistency

NCERT Solution for Determinants

  • Solutions of systems of linear equations in two or three variables using the inverse of a matri

NCERT Solution for Linear Programming

Unit 3: Calculus

  • Continuity and Differentiability: Concept of logarithmic and exponential functions.
  • Lagrange’s and Rolle’s Mean Value Theorems

  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Integrals
  • Applications of the Integrals in finding areas under Straight lines, simple curves, circles/ellipse/parabolas.
  • Differential Equations: Introduction, order, and degree
  • Formation of a differential equation, solution of differential equations, Solutions of the linear differential equation of the form: dy/dx + py = q

NCERT Solutions for Limits and Derivatives

Unit 4: Vectors and 3-D Geometry

  • Vectors: Vectors and scalars

  • Magnitude and direction of a vector, direction ratios of a vector, and direction cosines.

  • Types of vectors, components of a vector, position vector of a point dividing a line in an assigned ratio.

  • Geometrical Evaluation, properties, and application of scalar (dot) product of vectors, a scalar triple product of vectors, vector (cross) product of vectors

NCERT Solutions on Vectors

  • Direction ratios and direction cosines of a line connecting two points.
  • Cartesian equation and vector equation of a line and a plane.

  • Angle between line and two lines

  • Angle between a plane and two planes

NCERT Solution for 3-D Geometry

Unit 5: Linear Programming

  • Definition, objective function, optimization, and constraints

  • Different types of linear programming problems.

  • Mathematical formulation of linear programming problems.

  • Graphical method of solution for linear equation problems in two variables, feasible and infeasible regions, feasible and infeasible solutions

NCERT Solution for Linear Programming

Unit 6: Probability

  • Conditional probability and Multiplication theorem on probability, total probability

  • Independent events

  • Baye’s theorem

  • Random variable, Mean and variance of the random variable and its probability distribution

  • Binomial distribution

NCERT Solution for Probability

MP Board Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2025

Also read: NCERT Solutions for Physics Class 11 preparation

Units

Important Topics and NCERT Solutions

Electrostatics

Electric Charges, Conservation of charge, Coulomb’s law-force between two point charges, forces between multiple charges, the electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field, etc. NCERT Solutions on Static Electricity

Current Electricity

Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics (linear and nonlinear), electrical energy and power, electrical resistivity and conductivity, Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications. Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge, etc. NCERT Solutions on electric current

Magnetic effect of Current and Magnetism

Torque on a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field; bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, Force on a moving charge in a uniform magnetic and electric fields, Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements, etc. NCERT Solutions on Magnetism and Matter

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Electromagnetic induction; Faraday’s law, induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, peak and RMS value of alternating current/voltage; reactance and impedance, etc. NCERT Solutions on Electromagnetic Induction 

NCERT Solutions on Alternating Current

Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic waves, their characteristics, their transverse nature, Electromagnetic spectrum, including elementary facts about their uses, etc. NCERT Solutions on Electromagnetic Waves

Optics

Refraction of light, total internal reflection and its applications, lensmaker’s formula. Magnification, power of a lens, Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula, a combination of thin lenses in contact, etc. NCERT Solutions on Optics

Dual Nature of Matter

Matter waves-wave nature of particles, de Broglie relation, Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation-particle nature of light, Davisson-Germer experiment, etc. NCERT Solution on Matter and Dual Nature

Atoms and Nuclei

Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum, Composition and size of nucleus, Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; atomic masses, isotopes, radioactive decay law, etc. NCERT Solutions on Atoms

NCERT Solutions on Nuclei

Electronic Devices

transistor as a switch, I-V characteristics of the transistor, transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration), the basic idea of analogue and digital signals, etc. NCERT Solution on Electronic Devices

Communication Systems

Propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere, amplitude modulation.

Production and detection of an amplitude-modulated wave, etc.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry

Also read: NCERT Solutions Chemistry Class 11 Preparation

Units

Important Topics and NCERT Solutions

Unit 1: Solid State

Electrical and magnetic properties, Packing efficiency, voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, point defects, etc. NCERT Solutions on Solid state

Unit 2: Solutions

Osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties, Elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, abnormal molecular mass, etc NCERT Solutions on Solutions

Unit 3: Electrochemistry

Kohlrausch’s Law, lead accumulator, Conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific, variations of conductivity with concentration, etc.  NCERT Solutions on Electrochemistry

Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics

Integrated rate equations and half-life, the concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical treatment), etc NCERT Solutions on Chemical Kinetics

Unit 5: Surface Chemistry

Brownian movement, electrophoresis, Lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids; properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, coagulation, emulsion-types of emulsions, etc NCERT Soluion on Surface Chemistry

Unit 6: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, copper, zinc and iron, Principles and methods of extraction – concentration, oxidation, reduction – electrolytic method and refining; etc

Unit 7: p-block Elements

Halides PCl3, Ozone, Sulphur-allotropic forms; Phosphorus – allotropic forms, Preparation properties and uses of sulphur-dioxide, etc. NCERT Solutions on p block elements

Unit 8: d and f-block elements

Magnetic properties, interstitial compounds, Metallic character, ionization enthalpy, preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4, etc NCERT Solutions on d & f Block Elements

Unit 9: Coordination Compounds

IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds. Bonding, Introduction, ligands, coordination number, Werner’s theory, VBT, and CFT; structure and stereoisomerism, etc NCERT Solutions on Coordination Compounds

Unit 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Nomenclature, nature of C-X bond, physical and chemical properties, substitution reactions, etc NCERT Solutions on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Unit 11: Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Mechanism of dehydration, physical and chemical properties, uses, uses with special reference to methanol and ethanol, etc NCERT Solutions on Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Unit 12: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Nomenclature, nature of carbonyl group, methods of preparation, physical, uses, methods of preparation, etc NCERT Solutions on Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Unit 13: Amines (Organic Compounds and containing Nitrogen)

Classification, structure, methods of preparation, secondary and tertiary amines, etc NCERT Solutions on Amines

Unit 14: Biomolecules

Monosaccharides (glucose and fructose), polysaccharides (starch, cellulose, glycogen) importance, etc NCERT Solutions on Biomolecules

Unit 15: Polymers

Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers, etc, Some important polymers: natural and bakelite, rubber, etc NCERT Solutions on Polymers

Unit 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life

Tranquillizers antiseptics, disinfectants, antacids, antihistamines, artificial sweetening agents, etc

The Chemistry syllabus shall promote understanding of basic concepts of Chemistry by making its study engaging and exciting. It will help students develop a positive scientific approach and appreciate the contribution of Chemistry to the quality of human life.

 

MP Board Biology Syllabus 2024-25

Chapters

Topics

Sexual Reproduction

Development of seeds and fruits, Production of gametes, Reproductive health, etc.

Genetics and Evolution

Linkage and crossing over, DNA, Evolution, Mendelian inheritance, etc.

Biology and human welfare

Pathogens, Parasites, Adolescence and drug, Animal husbandry, etc

Biotechnology and its application

Genetically modified (GM) organisms, Applications in Health, etc.
Ecology and Environment Ecological adaptations, Ecosystems, Environmental issues, etc.

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th English 2025

The English syllabus comprises sections on Reading, Grammar, Writing, and Literature. The MP Board 12th syllabus for English has been designed in a way that it will help the students develop their ability to comprehend and analyze. It will also help the students to develop their reading and writing skills. The detailed MP Board class 12 syllabus for English can be accessed below.

Units Topics Marks
Text and Detailed Study Two Passages
Question and Answers
30
Grammar Functional Grammar
Phonology
10
Fiction One out of two questions
Five out of six questions
15
Drama One out of two questions
Five out of six questions
15
Reading Unseen Passage
Unseen Poem
15
Writing Essay
Short Composition
Letter Writing
15

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th Commerce Stream

The Commerce stream comprises three broad subjects, which are Economics, Business Studies, and Accountancy. Students must note that the MP Board 12th syllabus for Mathematics is common for both, Science and Commerce streams. The MP Board class 12 syllabus for the Commerce stream can be accessed below.

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th Economics 2024-25

Part Name Unit Name
Introductory Microeconomics Introduction
Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Producer Behaviour and Supply
Forms of Market and Price Determination
Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves
Introductory Macroeconomics National Income and Related Aggregates — Basic Concepts and Measurement
Determination of Income and Employment
Money and Banking
Government Budget and the Economy
Balance of Payments

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th Business Studies 2025

Particulars Unit Name
Principles and Functions of Management Nature and Significance of Management
Principles of Management
Business Environment
Planning
Organising
Staffing
Directing
Controlling
Business Finance and Marketing Business Finance
Financial Markets
Marketing
Consumer Protection
Entrepreneurship Development
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MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025 for Accountancy

Particulars Unit Name
Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms

Accounting Not-For-Profit Organization

Accounting for Partnership

Reconstitution of Partnership

Dissolution of Partnership Firm

Company Accounts and Financial Statement Analysis

OR

Computerised Accounting System

Accounting for Share and Debenture Capital
Analysis of Financial Statements
Statement of Changes in Financial Position

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Overview of Computerised Accounting System
Using a Computerised Accounting System
Accounting Using Database Management System
Accounting Applications of Electronic Spreadsheet.

MP Board Syllabus of Class 12th Arts Stream

The MP Board 12th syllabus 2022 for Arts stream comprises subjects, like History, Political Science, Geography, Psychology, and more. Students of Arts stream must ensure that they comprehend and analyze the topics that they study. This will enable them to obtain clarity of the chapters that they study. It will also help them to retain what they learned for a longer period of time. The MP Board 12th syllabus for Arts stream for some subjects is given below.

MPBSE 12th Syllabus 2025 for Geography

Unit Name Marks
Part-A (Fundamentals of Human Geography)
Unit 1 Human Geography 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 2 People
Unit 3 Human Activities
Unit 4 Transport, Communication, and Trade
Unit 5 Human Settlements
Part-A (India- People and Economy)
Unit 6 People 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 7 Human Settlements
Unit 8 Resources and Development
Unit 9 Transport, Communication and International Trade
Unit 10 A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems.
Total 70

MP Board 12th History Syllabus 2024-25

Unit Unit Name Marks
Themes in Indian History (Part-I)
Unit 1 The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology 30
Unit 2 Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions tell a story
Unit 3 Social Histories: using the Mahabharata
Unit 4 A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa
Themes In Indian History (Part- II)
Unit 5 Medieval Society through Travellers' Accounts 32
Unit 6 Religious Histories: The Bhakti - Sufi Tradition
Unit 7 New Architecture: Hampi
Unit 8 Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari
Unit 9 The Mughal Court: Reconstruction Histories through Chronicles
Themes in Indian History (Part - Ill)
Unit 10 Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports 32
Unit 11 Representations of 1857
Unit 12 Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports
Unit 13 Mahatma Gandhi through Contemporary Eyes
Unit 14 Partition through Oral Sources
Unit 15 The Making of the Constitution
Map work 6
Total Marks 100

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Political Science

Unit Unit Name Marks
Contemporary world Politics (Part-A)
Unit 1 The Cold War Era 15
Unit 2 The End of Bipolarity
Unit 3 US Hegemony in World Politics 15
Unit 4 Alternative Centres of Power
Unit 5 Contemporary South Asia
Unit 6 International Organizations 10
Unit 7 Security in Contemporary World
Unit 8 Environment and Natural Resources 10
Unit 9 Globalization
Politics in India since Independence (Part - B)
Unit 10 Challenges of Nation Building 15
Unit 11 The era of One-Party Dominance
Unit 12 Politics of Planned Development
Unit 13 India’s External Relations 8
Unit 14 Challenges to the Congress System 12
Unit 15 Crisis of the Democratic Order
Unit 16 Rise of Popular Movements 15
Unit 17 Regional Aspirations
Unit 18 Recent Development in Indian Politics
Total 100

MP Board 12th Exam Pattern - Overview

Parameters Particulars
Maximum Marks 100
Time Duration 3 Hours
Negative Marking No
Qualifying Marks 33%

How to Download MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025?

Students can download the MP Board 12th syllabus by following the steps given below:

  • Visit the official website of MP Board, mpbse.nic.in
  • Click on the ‘Academics’ section on the menu bar
  • Click on ‘NCERT based new syllabus for higher secondary session 2025’
  • The MP Board 12th syllabus 2025 will appear on the screen
  • Download the MP Board class 12 syllabus and save it

Important tips to use the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025

If used wisely, then the MP Board 12th syllabus can be useful to students in many ways. Here are some important tips that will enable the students to use the MP Board Class 12 syllabus with effectiveness:

  • Go through the syllabus first: Students must first go through the MP Board 12th syllabus before starting with the preparations. This will help them understand the curriculum.

  • Analyze the chapters and topics: Students must analyze the subject-wise chapters and topics given in the MP Board 12th syllabus. They should understand how much time they must give to each chapter to perfect their preparations.

  • Aim to complete the syllabus at most by December: Students must aim to complete the MP Board 12th syllabus at least three months before the exam. This will give them ample time to practise and revise.

Benefits of using the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025

Using the MP Board class 12 syllabus can help the students in many ways. Some of the benefits of using the syllabus have been given below:

  • Students get to know about the design of the curriculum: Knowing the MP Board 12th syllabus 2022-23 shall help the students understand the design of the course. They will be able to understand what knowledge they will gain through the study of the designed curriculum.

  • Students study in a planned and strategic manner: The MP Board 12th syllabus helps the students analyze the length of the syllabus. They get to understand how much time they should give to each chapter and topic in order to complete their syllabus in time.

How to Prepare for MP Board 12th Exam?

Students can prepare for the MP Board 12th examination by following these simple steps of backward planning:

  • Set a Goal: Students must first set a goal for themselves. Setting a goal is really important. It helps them plan accordingly to achieve their goal. While setting a goal, students must set a high bar for themselves.

  • Make an Assessment: Students must make an assessment of how much time they have to achieve their goal. This will enable them to plan purposefully. They can assess the time they have by referring to the MP Board 12th time table 2025

  • Make a Plan: Students must make a strong action plan that they must implement to achieve their goal. While planning, students must refer to the MP Board 12th syllabus and understand how much time they must give to each chapter. They must make a routine that they should follow daily to score well in MP 12th Board result 2025.

  • Check Your Progress: Students must check their progress and analyze how strong their preparations are. They must practice the MP Board 12th model question papers and reflect on what is going well and what is not going well.

  • Be Adaptive: Having checked their progress, students must think of what needs to be done differently. They must work on their areas of development, and make necessary revisions and corrections to achieve their goal.

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