CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: Check Latest Paper Pattern & Marking Scheme
CBSE 12th 2025 ( CBSE 12th )
Exam On - 15 Feb '25 - 4 Apr '25
CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: The board revised CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025 in April 2024. CBSE Class 12 exams 2025 will be conducted in pen and paper format between February 15 and April 4, 2025.
CBSE released exam guidelines for students along with the list of penalties and do's and dont's. Click Here to view the official circular.
In the curriculum information released by the Board for the upcoming board exams, CBSE stated that the board exam question papers will now comprise more of competency-based questions. The number of constructed response questions will also decrease by 10 per cent compared to previous year.
| Changes in CBSE Classes 11-12 |
||
|---|---|---|
|
|
Academic session 2023-24 | Academic session 2024-25 |
| Composition of question paper for year-end examination, board examination (theory) |
|
|
In the Accountancy subject, the Board decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy in 2024.
Latest update
CBSE introduced some important changes in the exam pattern for class 12 by the National Education Policy 2020. According to the suggested National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), released by the Ministry of Education, an important change for class 12 students is the conduct of class 12 exams twice a year. CBSE, by the NEP 2020, will increase the number of competency-based questions in class 12 2025 board exams.
CBSE Class 12 Exams have a total of 100 marks per subject. CBSE Class 12 Result is prepared by calculating both the theory and practical exam marks. Practical exams are conducted internally by schools and have a weightage of 20 marks. Students need to score a minimum of 33% in each subject and in aggregate to pass the exams.
CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Highlights
| Particulars |
Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body |
Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Question Paper Pattern |
|
| Duration |
3 hours |
| Mode |
Offline |
| Number of subjects |
5 or 6 (as elected by the student) |
| Maximum Marks |
100 (theory + practical)
|
| Passing marks for each subject |
33% |
| Passing marks for the overall exam |
Aggregate 33% |
Commonly asked questions
Q: What are the changes introduced in CBSE 12th Accounts exam pattern 2024?
In the Accountancy subject, the CBSE Board has decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy in 2024.
Upvote 
- Subject-wise Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Maths exam pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Science Exam Pattern 2023-24
- CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 English (Core) Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
Subject-wise Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2025
The exam pattern and marking scheme of CBSE 12th 2024 of all subjects are given in the following tables. Students can download them by clicking on the subject name.
Students preparing for competitive examinations like JEE Mains, NEET, CLAT, DU JAT etc, can check the NEET exam pattern, CLAT exam pattern, DU JAT exam pattern and JEE Mains exam pattern .
Read:
Students can download the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects below:
Commonly asked questions
Q: Where can I download the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects?
CBSE released the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects on the official website- cbseacademic.nic.in. The subject-wise CBSE Class 12 marking scheme can be downloaded by cliking on CBSE 12th exam pattern 2024. Students will get familiar with the exam pattern, duration of exam and the type of questions asked in exam from the marking scheme.
Upvote Q: Where can I check and download CBSE Exam Pattern 2024 Class 10, 12?
CBSE released the CBSE 10th, 12th exam pattern 2024 on the official website in April 2023. It mentions the marking scheme, weightage to every topic, duration of exam and more. Students must know the CBSE exam pattern as this helps them form a strategy and to decide which question to solve first. To know the CBSE exams pattern 2024, students can click on the links below-
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Explore subject-wise topics asked in CBSE 12th
Select your preferred subject
CBSE Class 12 Maths exam pattern 2024
For CBSE Class 12 Maths the theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks and the internal assessment is for 30 marks. Chapter-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme for Mathematics is explained below.
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Relations & Functions |
08 |
| Calculus |
35 |
| Algebra |
10 |
| Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry |
14 |
| Linear Programming |
05 |
| Probability |
08 |
Also Read:
Commonly asked questions
Q: What is the detailed CBSE 12th Maths Exam pattern 2024?
Here's the chapter-wise distribution of marks in CBSE 12th 2024. Students can click on the link provided to download the complete CBSE 12th Maths Exam pattern 2024.
Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
Relations & Functions | 08 |
Calculus | 35 |
Algebra | 10 |
Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
Linear Programming | 05 |
Probability | 08 |
Upvote CBSE Class 12 Science Exam Pattern 2023-24
CBSE Class 12 Science subject-wise exam pattern 2023-24 along with the marks weightage is provided below.
CBSE Class 12 Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
For CBSE Class 12 Physics, the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks belong to the practicals. CBSE Class 12 Physics chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme are explained below.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Electrostatics |
16 |
| Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism |
17 |
| Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves |
18 |
| Unit 7: Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter |
12 |
| Unit 9: Electronic Devices |
7 |
| Practicals |
|
| 2 experiments 1 from each section |
7+7 |
| Practical record |
5 |
| 1 activity from any section |
3 |
| Investigatory project |
3 |
| Viva |
5 |
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024
For Chemistry the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks are assigned to the practicals. The table below contains CBSE class 12 exam pattern for Class 12 Chemistry Chapters and the marking scheme.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Solutions |
7 |
| Electrochemistry |
9 |
| Chemical Kinetics |
7 |
| d -and f- block elements |
7 |
| Coordination Compounds |
7 |
| Haloalkaline s & Haloarnes |
6 |
| Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers |
6 |
| Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids |
8 |
| Amines |
6 |
| Biomolecules |
7 |
| Practicals |
|
| Volumetric Analysis |
8 |
| Salt Analysis |
8 |
| Content-Based Experiment |
6 |
| Project |
4 |
| Class record & viva |
4 |
CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024
For CBSE Class 12 Biology the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks and Practicals constitute of the remaining 30 marks. It is explained below in tabular form CBSE Class 12 Biology chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Reproduction |
16 |
| Genetics & Evolution |
20 |
| Biology & Human Welfare |
12 |
| Biotechnology & its Applications |
12 |
| Ecology & Environment |
10 |
| Practical |
|
| 1 major experiment |
5 |
| 1 minor experiment |
4 |
| Slide preparation |
5 |
| Spotting |
7 |
| Practical record + viva voce |
4 |
| Project record + viva voce |
5 |
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024
The Theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks which are divided into Part A: 60 marks & Part B: 20 marks. The practical part has a total weightage of 20 marks which comes under Part C. Accountancy chapter-wise class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics is as follows:
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms & Companies |
|
| Unit 1: Accounting for Partnership Firms |
36 |
| Part B: Financial Statement Analysis |
|
| Unit 3: Analysis of Financial Statements |
12 |
| OR |
|
| Part B: Computerised Accounting |
20 |
| Part C: Project work which includes: |
|
CBSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2024
The theory section is divided into 2 parts carrying 40 marks each. The remaining 20 marks come under the project work. For Business Studies chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics are shown below.
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Principles & Function of Management |
|
|
16 |
|
14 |
|
20 |
| Part B: Business Finance & Marketing |
|
|
15 |
|
15 |
| Project |
20 |
CBSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2024
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CBSE Class 12 English (Core) Exam Pattern 2024
CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
Commonly asked questions
Q: Does CBSE provide grace marks in the class 12 exam?
Yes, CBSE gives grace marks to those students who are unable to clear the exam by a maximum of 3 marks in the exam.
Upvote Q: What are the different streams offered by CBSE in Class 12?
CBSE offers three main streams in Class 12, namely Science, Commerce and Arts/Humanities. The subjects in CBSE 12th Science stream include Physics, Maths, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, Home Science, Electronics, Statistics, Psychology etc. The CBSE Class 12 Commerce subjects include Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Maths, Statistics, Computer Application etc. The CBSE 12th Humanities subjects include Economics, Politics, History, Geography, Sociology, Geology, etc.
Upvote Q: Will the CBSE 12th Board exams 2025 be based on 100% syllabus?
Yes, CBSE 12th exams 2025 will be based on 100% syllabus. Students can check the CBSE 12th syllabus 2025 by clicking on the link provided. Students must finish with their syllabus and know the exam pattern well at least a month prior to the exam. This way they'll be better prepared for the exams.
From 2020 to 2022, the Board had reduced the CBSE syllabus in the wake of Covid pandemic.
Upvote Q: What will be the mode of CBSE Class 12 Exam 2023-24?
The CBSE Board exams Class 12 2024 are being conducted in the offline mode or in pen and paper format. The board has released the marking scheme and CBSE 12th sample question papers for all subjects. Students can download them by clicking on the links provided. These will help them get familiar with the weightage of chapters in the final exams, the duration of the exam, the difficulty level, and more.
Class 12 board exams 2024 are being conducted between Feb 15 and April 2, 2024.
Upvote Get prep tips, practice papers, exam details and important updates
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CBSE 12th Exam
Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered Yesterday
Yes there are alot people who has repeated class 12th now working as a software engineer because in engineer there is no role aur condition that repeated ones can not take admission so people can do software engineer after repeating 12th.
S
Beginner-Level 3
Answered Yesterday
Namaste,
Government Medical College and Hospital (GMCH), Chandigarh me B.Sc. in Medical Lab Technology (BMLT) course ki total tuition fees lagbhag INR 28,737 hai. Admission ke liye 12th class me Physics, Chemistry, Biology aur English ke saath minimum 45% marks hone chahiye.
Postgraduate Institute of
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Dear Pankaj Saxena,
The BCS (Bachelor of Computer Science) course isn't widely offered because BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications) is a more popular alternative. BCA covers topics like programming, database management, and software development. For your interest in data analysis and data securit
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Dear Arush Batra,
After completing your 12th grade with a medical stream (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology), you have several career options to consider:
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS): A 5.5-year undergraduate programme leading to a career as a medical doctor
Bachelor of Dental Surge
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Dear Rajan Balana Ji,
Aapne 11th class me PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths) liya tha aur 12th class me PCM ke saath additional subject ke roop me Biology padha hai, aur aapke total marks 53% hain.
NEET ke liye eligibility ke mutabik, General category ke candidates ko 12th me Physics, Chemistry aur Biol
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Yes, if you complete your 12th grade abroad and qualify for the AEEE exam with a good percentage, you can still get admission to Amrita Engineering, as the eligibility primarily depends on your performance in the AEEE entrance exam, not necessarily where you completed your 12th grade; however, you m
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 2 days ago
A gap won't hurt your placement of you have the Right skills, projects and Confidence. Just be prepared to explain it in a positive way during interviews.
A
Beginner-Level 2
Answered 3 days ago
Admission to most of the top Arts colleges in Pune is done based on merit. Since the admission process is based on Class 12 scores, the cut-off marks for these colleges are quite high. You should check the cut-off scores for the previous years to get an idea about it.
There are many other options th
M
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 days ago
The CBSE Class 12 English Core syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 distributes its content between Reading Skills with two unseen passages and Creative Writing Skills and Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text. Supplementary Reading Skills Section A grants 22 marks by assessing two ex
K
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 3 days ago
Hi Archana,
A gap between your 12th and Bachelor's (such as completing 12th in 2017 and your Bachelor's in 2021) is usually accepted by most colleges. However, some universities or institutions may have specific policies regarding academic gaps.
It's best to check with the respective college or unive
A
Contributor-Level 9
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Is there anyone who has repeated 12th for once and now working as a software engineer