CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: The board revised CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025 in April 2024. CBSE Class 12 exams 2025 will be conducted in pen and paper format between February and April 2025.
In the curriculum information released by the Board for the upcoming board exams, CBSE stated that the board exam question papers will now comprise more of competency-based questions. The number of constructed response questions will also decrease by 10 per cent compared to previous year.
| Changes in CBSE Classes 11-12 |
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|---|---|---|
|
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Academic session 2023-24 | Academic session 2024-25 |
| Composition of question paper for year-end examination, board examination (theory) |
|
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In the Accountancy subject, the Board decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy in 2024.
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CBSE introduced some important changes in the exam pattern for class 12 by the National Education Policy 2020. According to the suggested National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), released by the Ministry of Education, an important change for class 12 students is the conduct of class 12 exams twice a year. CBSE, by the NEP 2020, will increase the number of competency-based questions in class 12 2025 board exams.
CBSE Class 12 Exams have a total of 100 marks per subject. CBSE Class 12 Result is prepared by calculating both the theory and practical exam marks. Practical exams are conducted internally by schools and have a weightage of 20 marks. Students need to score a minimum of 33% in each subject and in aggregate to pass the exams.
CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Highlights
| Particulars |
Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body |
Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Question Paper Pattern |
|
| Duration |
3 hours |
| Mode |
Offline |
| Number of subjects |
5 or 6 (as elected by the student) |
| Maximum Marks |
100 (theory + practical)
|
| Passing marks for each subject |
33% |
| Passing marks for the overall exam |
Aggregate 33% |
Q: What are the changes introduced in CBSE 12th Accounts exam pattern 2024?
In the Accountancy subject, the CBSE Board has decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy in 2024.
Upvote 
- Subject-wise Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Maths exam pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Science Exam Pattern 2023-24
- CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE Class 12 English (Core) Exam Pattern 2024
- CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
Subject-wise Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2025
The exam pattern and marking scheme of CBSE 12th 2024 of all subjects are given in the following tables. Students can download them by clicking on the subject name.
Students preparing for competitive examinations like JEE Mains, NEET, CLAT, DU JAT etc, can check the NEET exam pattern, CLAT exam pattern, DU JAT exam pattern and JEE Mains exam pattern .
Read:
Students can download the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects below:
Q: Where can I download the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects?
CBSE released the CBSE 12th marking scheme 2024 for all subjects on the official website- cbseacademic.nic.in. The subject-wise CBSE Class 12 marking scheme can be downloaded by cliking on CBSE 12th exam pattern 2024. Students will get familiar with the exam pattern, duration of exam and the type of questions asked in exam from the marking scheme.
Upvote Q: Where can I check and download CBSE Exam Pattern 2024 Class 10, 12?
CBSE released the CBSE 10th, 12th exam pattern 2024 on the official website in April 2023. It mentions the marking scheme, weightage to every topic, duration of exam and more. Students must know the CBSE exam pattern as this helps them form a strategy and to decide which question to solve first. To know the CBSE exams pattern 2024, students can click on the links below-
Upvote Explore subject-wise topics asked in CBSE 12th
Select your preferred subject
CBSE Class 12 Maths exam pattern 2024
For CBSE Class 12 Maths the theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks and the internal assessment is for 30 marks. Chapter-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme for Mathematics is explained below.
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Relations & Functions |
08 |
| Calculus |
35 |
| Algebra |
10 |
| Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry |
14 |
| Linear Programming |
05 |
| Probability |
08 |
Also Read:
Q: What is the detailed CBSE 12th Maths Exam pattern 2024?
Here's the chapter-wise distribution of marks in CBSE 12th 2024. Students can click on the link provided to download the complete CBSE 12th Maths Exam pattern 2024.
Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
Relations & Functions | 08 |
Calculus | 35 |
Algebra | 10 |
Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
Linear Programming | 05 |
Probability | 08 |
Upvote CBSE Class 12 Science Exam Pattern 2023-24
CBSE Class 12 Science subject-wise exam pattern 2023-24 along with the marks weightage is provided below.
CBSE Class 12 Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
For CBSE Class 12 Physics, the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks belong to the practicals. CBSE Class 12 Physics chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme are explained below.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Electrostatics |
16 |
| Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism |
17 |
| Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves |
18 |
| Unit 7: Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter |
12 |
| Unit 9: Electronic Devices |
7 |
| Practicals |
|
| 2 experiments 1 from each section |
7+7 |
| Practical record |
5 |
| 1 activity from any section |
3 |
| Investigatory project |
3 |
| Viva |
5 |
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024
For Chemistry the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks are assigned to the practicals. The table below contains CBSE class 12 exam pattern for Class 12 Chemistry Chapters and the marking scheme.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Solutions |
7 |
| Electrochemistry |
9 |
| Chemical Kinetics |
7 |
| d -and f- block elements |
7 |
| Coordination Compounds |
7 |
| Haloalkaline s & Haloarnes |
6 |
| Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers |
6 |
| Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids |
8 |
| Amines |
6 |
| Biomolecules |
7 |
| Practicals |
|
| Volumetric Analysis |
8 |
| Salt Analysis |
8 |
| Content-Based Experiment |
6 |
| Project |
4 |
| Class record & viva |
4 |
CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024
For CBSE Class 12 Biology the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks and Practicals constitute of the remaining 30 marks. It is explained below in tabular form CBSE Class 12 Biology chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme.
| Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Reproduction |
16 |
| Genetics & Evolution |
20 |
| Biology & Human Welfare |
12 |
| Biotechnology & its Applications |
12 |
| Ecology & Environment |
10 |
| Practical |
|
| 1 major experiment |
5 |
| 1 minor experiment |
4 |
| Slide preparation |
5 |
| Spotting |
7 |
| Practical record + viva voce |
4 |
| Project record + viva voce |
5 |
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024
The Theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks which are divided into Part A: 60 marks & Part B: 20 marks. The practical part has a total weightage of 20 marks which comes under Part C. Accountancy chapter-wise class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics is as follows:
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms & Companies |
|
| Unit 1: Accounting for Partnership Firms |
36 |
| Part B: Financial Statement Analysis |
|
| Unit 3: Analysis of Financial Statements |
12 |
| OR |
|
| Part B: Computerised Accounting |
20 |
| Part C: Project work which includes: |
|
CBSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2024
The theory section is divided into 2 parts carrying 40 marks each. The remaining 20 marks come under the project work. For Business Studies chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics are shown below.
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Principles & Function of Management |
|
|
16 |
|
14 |
|
20 |
| Part B: Business Finance & Marketing |
|
|
15 |
|
15 |
| Project |
20 |
CBSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2024
The theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks which are equally divided into 2 parts. The Practical part has a total weightage of 20 marks. For Class 12 Economics, the chapter-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics are as follows:
| Topic |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Part A: Introductory Macroeconomics |
|
|
10 |
| Part B: Indian Economic Development |
|
|
28 |
| Project |
20 |
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CBSE Class 12 English (Core) Exam Pattern 2024
The class 12 English paper contains sections for reading skills, creative writing, literature, and assessments. The marks contained by each section are mentioned below:
| Topics |
Marks |
| Reading Skills |
20 |
| Creative Writing Skills |
20 |
| Literature Textbooks & Supplementary Reading Texts |
40 |
| Assessment of Listening & Speaking Skills |
10 |
| Internal assessment:
|
|
CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
Students can check below the FAQs related to CBSE 12th exam pattern 2024 -
Q: Will the CBSE 12th Board exams 2025 be based on 100% syllabus?
Yes, CBSE 12th exams 2025 will be based on 100% syllabus. Students can check the CBSE 12th syllabus 2025 by clicking on the link provided. Students must finish with their syllabus and know the exam pattern well at least a month prior to the exam. This way they'll be better prepared for the exams.
From 2020 to 2022, the Board had reduced the CBSE syllabus in the wake of Covid pandemic.
Upvote Q: Does CBSE provide grace marks in the class 12 exam?
Yes, CBSE gives grace marks to those students who are unable to clear the exam by a maximum of 3 marks in the exam.
Upvote Q: What are the different streams offered by CBSE in Class 12?
CBSE offers three main streams in Class 12, namely Science, Commerce and Arts/Humanities. The subjects in CBSE 12th Science stream include Physics, Maths, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, Home Science, Electronics, Statistics, Psychology etc. The CBSE Class 12 Commerce subjects include Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Maths, Statistics, Computer Application etc. The CBSE 12th Humanities subjects include Economics, Politics, History, Geography, Sociology, Geology, etc.
Upvote Q: What will be the mode of CBSE Class 12 Exam 2023-24?
The CBSE Board exams Class 12 2024 are being conducted in the offline mode or in pen and paper format. The board has released the marking scheme and CBSE 12th sample question papers for all subjects. Students can download them by clicking on the links provided. These will help them get familiar with the weightage of chapters in the final exams, the duration of the exam, the difficulty level, and more.
Class 12 board exams 2024 are being conducted between Feb 15 and April 2, 2024.
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CBSE 12th Exam
Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered Yesterday
Hi Aditi,
To build a career in UX/UI designing after 12th, here's a step-by-step guide:
Understand the Basics:
- Learn the basics of UX/UI design, such as design principles, wireframing, prototyping, and user research. Free courses on platforms like Coursera, edX, and YouTube can help you get started.
Ch
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Dear Siva,
To be eligible for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) in India, candidates must have completed their 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Since you have completed 12th with only Physics and Chemistry, you would need to fulfill the Biology requirement.
In Singapor
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered Yesterday
Yes possible.
S
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 days ago
Here are some high-salary online courses you can pursue after 12th Computer Science:
- Software Development/Programming
- Full Stack Development
- Mobile App Development (iOS/Android)
- Python Programming
- Java Development
- Cloud Computing
- AWS Certification
- Microsoft Azure
- Google Cloud Platform
- Data Science & Analyti
R
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 days ago
The maximum salary is a myth and the total salary drawn by an individual depends on the company, location, demand and the level of expertise in the range of skills that a person has. However, there still are some courses after 12th in computer Science that the students can rely on for a relatively h
A
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 days ago
For individuals seeking lucrative courses to pursue abroad after completing 12th grade in computer Science without a focus on mathematics, it is advisable to explore fields such as Web Development, Graphic Design, User Interface (UI) Design, Information Systems, Digital Marketing, Cybersecurity (emp
J
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 days ago
There is no single best course with high salary potential after 12th computer science. The amount of salary that one can draw depends upon their focus, skills, location and experience.
Here are some top high salary courses after 12th Computer Science for girls (and anyone) that can lead to well-payin
R
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 days ago
The best courses after 12th computer Science that have the potential to pay you well in the future are data Science and security courses, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, machine learning, software development, web development, human-computer interaction courses and many more.
V
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 days ago
Yes, it is mandatory to have a background in Science (with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology or PCB) in 12th grade to apply for a BDS course. Since dentistry is a medical field, having a strong foundation in Science is essential to understanding the complex biological and chemical processes involved i
J
Beginner-Level 5
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I am in 12th want to make my career in ux ui designing Suggest me what should I do after 12th