Kerala 12th Syllabus 2025 Released: Download Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2025 PDF

Kerala Board of Higher Secondary Education 12th 2025 ( Kerala 12th )

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Exam On: 3 Mar '25 - 26 Mar '25

Salviya Antony

Salviya AntonySenior Executive - Content

Updated on Jun 17, 2024 10:35 IST

Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2025: Directorate of Higher Secondary Education (DHSE), Kerala has released the Kerala +2 syllabus 2025 for Science, Commerce and Arts streams on the official website. Kerala plus two syllabus 2025 mentions all the topics and units to be covered in the upcoming examination. Students studying in class 12th must go through the entire Kerala plus two syllabus 2025 as the final exam questions will be from these units and topics only. DHSE will conduct the Kerala DHSE examination 2025 in March 2025. DHSE also provides sample paper that will helps students to assess their performance and work on it. 

Q:   Is it mandatory to go through the Kerala 12th syllabus?

A:

Students are advised to go through the Kerala 12th syllabus 2025 while preparing for the board exam 2025. This will help them to understand the topics covered in the exam. It will help students to know the exam pattern and marking scheme. It also gives idea about the difficulty level of the exam. Understanding the Kerala 12th syllabus helps students to boost the preparation.

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Q:   When will be DHSE Kerala plus two exam 2025 held?

A:

The DHSE Kerala plus two exam 2025 will be held from March 3 to 26, 2025. The Kerala Board of Public Examinations (KBPE) released the Plus two exam 2025 dates on November 1, 2024. Last year, board released the DHSE Kerala 12th time table 2024 on the official website in September 18, 2023. We have uploaded the DHSE Kerala 12th time table 2025 PDF on our page. 

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Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2025

Students studying in class 12th must go through the entire plus two syllabus Kerala, as the final Kerala Class 12th examination will have questions from these units and topics only. DHSE also provides Kerala 12th sample papers which will help analyse the performance and work on it. Read more to get the detailed Kerala +2 syllabus 2025 for all the subjects along with pdf files, plus two English marks weightage, etc.

Click Here to download the complete Kerala 12th syllabus 2025 here.

Explore subject-wise topics asked in Kerala 12th

Select your preferred subject

Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2025 for Physics

We have provided the Kerala Plus Two syllabus 2025. Students should also check Kerala plus two mark distribution below:

Topics Marks distribution
Electric Charges and Fields 4 Marks
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance 4 Marks
Current Electricity 6 Marks
Moving Charges and Magnetism 5 Marks
Magnetism and Matter 3 Marks
Electromagnetic Induction 3 Marks
Alternating Current 4 Marks
Electromagnetic waves 2 Marks
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments 7 Marks
Wave Optics 4 Marks
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 3 Marks
Atoms 3 Marks
Nuclei 4 Marks
Semiconductor Devices 5 Marks
Communication System 3 Marks

DHSE Kerala 12th Physics Syllabus 2025

 

Kerala Plus two syllabus 2025 for Mathematics

The topics covered in Kerala +2 Maths syllabus are provided below:

  • Relations and Functions
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions
  • Matrices
  • Determinants
  • Continuity and Differentiability
  • Application of Derivatives
  • Integrals
  • Application of Integrals
  • Differential Equations
  • Vector Algebra
  • Three Dimensional Geometry
  • Linear Programming
  • Probability

Students can check the NCERT Solutions Maths class 12th here.

Units

Important Topics

1.Relations and Functions

Types of relations: universal and equivalence relations, transitive, empty, reflexive, etc.

NCERT Solutions on Relations and Functions

2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions

 

Types of functions: the inverse of a function composite functions, One to one and onto functions, Binary operations, etc.

NCERT Solutions on Inverse Trigonometric Functions

3. Matrices

Matrices Concept, Types of matrices, Algebra of matrices, Symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices,etc

NCERT Solutions on Matrices

4. Determinants

Determinants, Determinant of a matrix of order 3 × 3, Area of a triangle, etc

NCERT Solutions on Determinants

5. Continuity and Differentiability

Continuity, continuos functions, derivative of composite functions, Differentiability,  etc.

NCERT Solutions on Continuity and Differentiability

6. Applications of Derivatives

Direction cosines/ratios of vectors, types of vectors, parallel and collinear vectors, etc.

NCERT Solutions on Applications of Derivatives

7. Integrals

 

Methods of Integration, Integration by partial fraction, etc

NCERT Solutions on Integrals

8. Applications of the Integrals

Area under simple curves

NCERT Solutions on Applications of the Integrals

9. Differential Equations

Basic concepts, General and particular solutions of a differential equation, etc

NCERT Solutions on Differential Equations

10. Vector Algebra

Types of vectors, addition of vectors etc.

NCERT Solutions on Vector Algebra

11. Three Dimensional Geometry

Ditrection cosines, Direction ratios, angle between two lines, etc

NCERT Solutions on Three Dimensional Geometry

12. Linear Programming

Introduction of L.P.P, Mathematical formulation-mathematical formulation of L.P.P, etc.

NCERT Solutions on Linear Programming

13. Probability

Conditional probability, Baye’s theorem, etc.

NCERT Solutions on Probability

Kerala plus two syllabus 20225 for Chemistry

The topics covered in Kerala +2 Chemistry syllabus are provided below:

  • The Solid State
  • Solutions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
  • The p-Block elements
  • The d- and f - Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
  • Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
  • Amines
  • Biomolecules
  • Polymers
  • Chemistry in Everyday life

Check the NCERT Solutions Class 12 Chemistry Below.

Name of Chapter

Solutions

The Solid State

NCERT Solutions on Solid state

Solutions

NCERT Solutions on Solutions

Electrochemistry

NCERT Solutions on Electrochemistry

Chemical Kinetics

NCERT Solutions on Chemical Kinetics

The d & f Block Elements

NCERT Solutions on The d & f Block Elements

Coordination Compounds

NCERT Solutions on Coordination Compounds

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

NCERT Solutions on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

NCERT Solutions on Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

NCERT Solutions on Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Amines

NCERT Solutions on Amines

Biomolecules

NCERT Solutions on Biomolecules

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

NCERT Solutions on General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Surface Chemistry

NCERT Solutions on Surface Chemistry

The p-Block elements

NCERT Solutions on p block elements

Polymers

NCERT Solutions on Polymers

 

Kerala plus two syllabus 2025 for Botany

The topics covered in Kerala +2 Botany syllabus are provided below:

Topics Marks distribution
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 3 marks
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes 4 marks
Biotechnology and its Applications 4 marks
Reproduction in organisms 2 marks
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants 5 marks
Organisms and population 4 marks
Ecosystem 4 marks

Kerala plus two syllabus 2025 for Zoology

The topics covered in Kerala +2 Zoology syllabus are provided below:

Topics Marks distribution
Human reproduction 10 marks
Reproductivehealth 3 marks
Principles of Inheritance And Variation 5 marks
Molecular Basis of Inheritance 6 marks
Evolution 4 marks
Human Health and Disease 4 marks
Microbes in human welfare 2 marks
Biodiversity & conservation 3 marks

Also read: Kerala Plus Two Time Table

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Plus Two Science Subjects in Kerala

The Plus Two Science subjects in Kerala include Physics, Maths, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, Home Science, Electronics, Statistics and Psychology. Following table shows the combination of subjects under the Kerala Plus Two Science stream.

Sl. No Subjects
1 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology
2 Physics, Chemistry, Home Science, Biology
3 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Home Science
4 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Geology
5 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science
6 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Electronics
7 Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science, Geology
8 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Statistics
9 Physics, Chemistry, Psychology, Biology

 

Plus Two Commerce Subjects in Kerala

The Plus Two Commerce subjects in Kerala include Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Maths, Statistics, Politics, and Computer Application. Following table shows the combination of subjects under the Kerala Plus Two Commerce stream.

Sl. No Subjects  
1 Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Maths  
2 Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Statistics  
3 Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Politics  
4 Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Computer Application  
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Plus Two Humanities Subjects in Kerala

The Plus Two Humanities subjects in Kerala include History, Economics, Politics, Geography, Sociology, Geology, etc. Following table shows the combination of subjects under the Kerala Plus Two Humanities stream.

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1 History, Economics, Politics, Geography
2 History, Economics, Politics, Sociology
3 History, Economics, Politics, Geology
4 History, Economics, Politics, Gandhian Studies
5 History, Economics, Politics, Philosophy
6 History, Economics, Politics, Social Work
7 Islamic History, Economics, Politics, Geography
8 Islamic History, Economics, Politics, Sociology
9 Sociology, Social Work, Psychology, Gandhian Studies
10 History, Economics, Politics, Pshychology
11 History, Economics, Politics, Anthropology
12 History, Economics, Politics, Statistics
13 Sociology, Social Work, Psychology, Statistics
14 Economics, Statistics, Anthropology, Social Work
15 History, Economics, Geography, Hindi
16 History, Economics, Geography, Arabic
17 History, Economics, Geography, Urdu
18 History, Economics, Geography, Kannada
19 History, Economics, Geography, Tamil
20 History, Economics, Sanskrit Sahitya, Sanskrit Sasthra
21 History,Philosophy, Sanskrit Sahitya, Sanskrit Sasthra
22 Economics, Gandhian Studies, Communication English, Computer Application
23 Sociology, Journalism, Communicative English, Computer Application
24 Journalism, English Literature, Communicative English, Psychology
25 History, Economics, Politics, Music
26 History, Economics, Geography, Malayalam

Kerala Plus Two Exam Pattern 2024

After knowing the Kerala Plus two syllabus 2024, students need to be aware of the Kerala 12th board exam pattern. Students can also check the Kerala 12th mark distribution to prepare well for the examination. The exam pattern will make the students familiar with the marking scheme, duration of the exam, the total number of questions and types of questions asked in the exam. It will help the students to prepare for the exam in an effective manner and score well in the Kerala DHSE result .

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FAQs on Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2025

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