UPSC Essay topics for the IAS 2020 Main Exam

Indian Administrative Services 2024 ( IAS )

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Registration: 22 Jan '25 - 11 Feb '25

Rachit Kumar
Rachit Kumar Saxena
Manager-Editorial
Updated on Dec 23, 2020 18:54 IST

Important topics and areas for UPSC Essay. See here the preparation areas and most important topics IAS main exam and other UPSC exams.

UPSC_Essay_important_Topics

UPSC essay paper is the most scoring paper in the IAS main exam. The essay paper is also the only paper where the UPSC syllabus is not well defined. As per the UPSC notification, the candidates are expected to present their ideas orderly fashion and effectively. UPSC expect the candidates to present their worldview with concise writing and exact expression.

See here: UPSC Essay Tips and Strategy

In the essay paper, UPSC asks the candidates to write two essays. The candidates should select the essay topics based on their studies, their optional subject and the details they knew about the topic. There is a philosophical topic as well. The word limit for each of essay is 1000-1200 words. The candidates need to think, plan, structure and write two essays in three hours. So the candidates need to practice writing the UPSC essay twice in a week.

UPSC Essay paper is a freehand paper where the candidates are not bound by the subjective or objective boundaries. The candidates must understand that the UPSC essay always asks the topics which are the reflection of the happening around Indian society. The topic like “Wisdom find truth” is a philosophical topic asked in the UPSC Essay paper of 2019.

See here: Most important Topics for IAS

The topics asked in the UPSC essay paper are the undercurrent of the Indian Society where the candidates should produce in favour and counter-arguments. UPSC essay expects a neutral answer from the candidates so the candidates need to trade a safe path while writing their essays.

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UPSC Essay-Important Areas

The candidates should read, learn, analyse and prepare brief notes on some prerequisites for writing the UPSC essay such as

  • The changing world order and India’s participation
  • India’s Foreign Policy and evolving bilateral issues
  • India’s relation with its neighbours
  • Border Security in India
  • Status and Condition of Women in Indian Society
  • Child labour and the restriction imposed by the Indian laws
  • Impact of technological advancement on the social fabric of Indian Society
  • Changing Trend in Indian Agriculture and the Economic Reforms
  • The Health Infrastructure in India
  • Rural and urban divide in India and how technology can play a vital role
  • What are the differences in the life of child age, youth age and old age?
  • Structure of Indian Economy
  • Changing Environmental Phenomenon across the globe

The above are the macro topics which need to be prepared. The topics asked in the essay can be the interplay of any of the above topics.

UPSC Essay-Important topics

The important topics which can be asked in the UPSC essay are as follows :

  • Is India ready to shoulder the responsibility of the new World Leader?
  • Restructuring of World Institutions is overdue
  • India has a unique blend of Federal and Unitary Political structure
  • How India combat with the COVID-19 outbreak?
  • Agriculture must be profitable to remain sustainable
  • India is moving from Socialistic to Capitalistic Society
  • What we give to our child comes back to society?
  • The government should reduce the Agriculture subsidies
  • India’s initiative to become 5 trillion economy
  • A free woman is a characteristic of a developed society
  • Food security is imperative to become a developed society
  • How India can reap the benefits of its demographic dividend?
  • COVID-19 has widened the rural and urban divide
  • Biased media can weaken the roots of Indian society

See here: Important UPSC questions for IAS Exam

About the Author
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Rachit Kumar Saxena
Manager-Editorial

With over thirteen years of experience in the government exam and its preparation domain, Rachit knows the life cycle of almost all government exams and related information. He deeply understands the user requiremen... Read Full Bio

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