Structural Engineering Syllabus 2024: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus PDF, Top Colleges, Books
Vidhi JainContent Writer
Structural Engineering Syllabus: There is a speciality of civil engineering called Structural Engineering. Structural engineers are responsible for designing the most important portion of man-made structures. They must consider the constructions' sturdiness, strength, and stiffness. The architects and service engineers use their plans and their own to create an incredible structure. This discipline's students are also engaged in designing machines, medical devices, and vehicles whose operational and safety depend on their structural integrity.
Structured engineering is a combination of theoretical understanding of physical principles and hands-on experience with various materials and geometries. They use basic structural ideas to develop complicated structural structures. Creative and efficient architecture may be achieved by employing the smallest number of resources, components, and materials possible.
Tall buildings, bridges, dams, flyovers, and other such contemporary constructions are all covered in this course, making it an excellent starting point for anybody interested in a career in construction. It is a professional master’s degree in civil engineering. The applicant must have a bachelor's degree in civil engineering or other relevant subjects to apply to the MTech Structural Engineering programme.
- Syllabus – Important Facts for Structural Engineering
- List of Subjects in Structural Engineering
- 2.1 Typical Core Subjects for Structural Engineering
- 2.2 Typical Elective Subjects for Structural Engineering
- Detailed Syllabus for Structural Engineering
- Specialisations offered in Structural Engineering
- Books and Authors Related to Structural Engineering
- Entrance Exams for Structural Engineering
- Syllabus for Distance Program in Structural Engineering
- Top Colleges for Structural Engineering
- Structural Engineering Syllabus FAQs
Syllabus – Important Facts for Structural Engineering
- M.Tech in Structural Engineering: The course is divided into four six-month semesters. A student is exposed to various practical areas of training in this profession and is allowed to do project work. Part of the training includes industrial visits, seminars, and guest lectures by industry professionals.
- The first two semesters are devoted to classroom instruction, including lectures, seminars, workshops, and discussions in small groups on recent advancements in the subject. The latter semesters are mostly focused on lectures and projects. It's also common for students to make industrial trips in their final year of school and for industry professionals from different fields to visit the college and speak to them.
- General entrance exam: The GATE test is the primary criterion for acceptance into the programme. Colleges may have their examinations for admission.
- The M.Tech Structural Engineering programme applicants must have a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from an Indian university or institution.
- Scope of Structural Engineering: Students who complete the training programme may pursue a career in the construction industry. In this regard, positions are available in both the commercial and public sectors.
- Structural Engineering syllabus in IITs: The most reputed university in India for Structural Engineering, the Indian Institute of Technology, offers many core courses. Some are listed below:
Advanced Structural Analysis, Finite Element Methods in Structural Engineering, , Solid Mechanics in Structural Engineering , Structural Dynamics, Theory of Concrete Structures
Theory of Steel Structures, etc.
- Structural Engineering in NITs: The National Institute of Technology has many branches in India and is a preferred institution for studying Structural Engineering. The program objectives of M.Tech in Structural Engineering are:
Applied Mathematics, Theory of Elasticity and Plasticity, Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis, Structural Dynamics, etc.
List of Subjects in Structural Engineering
Some of the subjects in Structural Engineering in core and electives that the students need to opt for in this course are:
Typical Core Subjects for Structural Engineering
Core subject matter includes all materials included on the syllabi of Structural Engineering
Subject |
Subject Details |
Advanced structural analysis |
Structural analysis is a collection of mechanical theories that adhere to physical rules to understand and predict the behaviour of structures. Several types of engineering artefacts fall under the umbrella of structural analysis. |
Structural dynamics |
When a structure is exposed to dynamic (high-acceleration) loads, structural dynamics analyses the structure's behaviour. People, wind, waves, traffic, earthquakes, and explosions are all examples of dynamic loads. Dynamic loading may be applied to any structure. |
Solid Mechanics |
Deformation, load, and strain in solid objects may be calculated in these fields of applied mechanics. To avoid damage or accidents, it's common to test the structural strength of a bridge, for example. |
Finite Element Methods |
Natural issues may be solved using the Finite Element Method (FEM), a process for numerically solving the equations. Slope deflection, the Work energy principle, etc., are all complicated physical structures that cannot be evaluated using ordinary mathematical methods. |
Theory of Concrete Structures |
According to this, the design of a structure consists of two parts: the first part determines forces at every location or element of the provided structure, and the second part selects and designs sections to resist these forces, such as stresses and deformations within permissible bounds. |
Theory of Steel Structures |
Whenever the area of the pressure steel is equal to or higher than the area of the tensile steel, it could be used to identify an estimated value of the moment of resistance of a doubly reinforced beam. This is particularly useful in situations where the area of the compression steel is greater than the area of the tensile steel. |
Earthquake Analysis and Design |
The capacity of a building to bend, swing, and deform without collapsing is an important component of earthquake-resistant constructions. When an earthquake's horizontal and vertical shear stresses are applied to a ductile structure, it bends and flexes. |
Structural Engineering Laboratory |
Activities span the range from teaching and research to development and consulting. The core activity is experimenting with structural components and assemblies under diverse static and dynamic loading situations. |
Typical Elective Subjects for Structural Engineering
From a list of these elective subjects, a student needs to opt for a few subjects at specific semesters in addition to the core subjects.
Subject |
Subject Details |
Analytical and Numerical Methods for Structural Engineering |
Accurate algorithms are used in numerical approaches when it comes to solving mathematical issues. Mathematical problems may be solved numerically or analytically using accurate theorems and formulae derived from analytic approaches. |
Blast Resistant Design of Structures |
Study to build a building to resist large blasts. Thick steel walls and interior features and fittings intended to survive the elevated psi levels associated with modest to major blast events are often used in constructing these structures. |
Design of Bridge Structures |
The following phases in the engineering design process are necessary for creating secure bridge structures: Developing a thorough grasp of the issue, identifying probable bridge loads, combining these loads to find the maximum possible load, and calculating mathematical correlations are all steps in the solution process. |
design of fibre reinforced composite structures |
Damage-sensing or structural health monitoring (SHM) is essential for protecting fibre-reinforced composite structures, such as wind turbine blades, from repetitive complicated loading or straining. |
Design of Masonry Structures |
Using structural masonry, the building's walls can sustain themselves and carry their weight because of how the masonry components are installed. The foundation and eventually the earth will be supported equally by the walls. |
Prestressed and Composite Structures |
Composite construction occurs in Structural Engineering when two distinct materials are bonded together so tightly that they operate as one unit from a structural standpoint. It's known as composite action when this happens. Steel beams supporting concrete floor slabs are one such example. |
Detailed Syllabus for Structural Engineering
To get a better understanding of the subjects mentioned above, learn about their elaborated syllabus:
Semester |
Core/ Elective |
Subject Title |
Details |
Semester-1 |
Core |
Applied Mathematics |
Physics, engineering, medical, biology, finance, business, computer science, and industry use mathematical approaches. Applied mathematics combines maths with specific expertise. List of some topics:
|
Core |
Advanced Structural Analysis |
Different methods are discussed to solve statically indeterminate structures. List of topics:
|
|
Core |
Structural Dynamics |
It involves the theoretical and/or experimental study of time-dependent external loads and/or deformations on a structure or structural element and the internal stress and displacement response, including inertial effects. It includes:
|
|
Elective |
Computer-based numerical methods |
It includes:
|
|
Elective |
Prestressed concrete |
Prestressed concrete enables engineers to apply predefined stresses to counterbalance loading strains. It includes:
|
|
Semester-2 |
|||
Core |
Earthquake Analysis and design |
It deals with:
|
|
Core |
Advanced concrete design |
Mixing materials generates concrete's strength and durability. Creating a good concrete mix isn't simple since each component has various qualities.
|
|
Elective |
Maintenance and rehabilitation of structures |
Insuring the strength, permeability, and durability of concrete as-built in construction, thermal properties and cracking. Special concrete and mortar, concrete chemicals, special elements for accelerated strength gain, and Expansive cement. |
|
Elective |
Design of steel structures |
It includes the design of members subjected to lateral loads and axial loads, Principles of analysis and design of industrial buildings and bents, Types of connections, Introduction to composite design, etc. |
|
Semester-3 |
|||
Core |
Optimization Techniques |
Introduction to need and scope of optimization, Objective function and its surface, design variables. Learn about Classical Optimization Techniques, Fully stressed design and optimally criterion-based algorithms, Non-linear Programming, Introduction to quadratic programming. |
|
Core |
Industrial Structures |
Limit analysis of steel structures, Mechanical properties of structural steel, Moment curvature relations, Limit load, Coplanar load, Types of mechanisms method for performing moment check, etc. |
|
Thesis phase 1 |
With a problem-method-results-discussion structure, a thesis is a lengthy experimental, theoretical, or design report. |
||
Semester-4 |
Thesis phase 2 |
Phase 2 of the thesis deals with further completion of the thesis adding in the dissertation, and final submission of the thesis. |
Specialisations offered in Structural Engineering
A structural engineer often focuses on one area of engineering. Large air and sea constructions like aeroplanes and ships might be included, as well as engineering for pipelines, bridges, and buildings. Some specialisation in Structural Engineering are mentioned below:
Specialisation |
Subjects |
Details |
Construction Management. |
Materials and equipment Project cost estimation and control Residential and commercial building Safety procedures Construction project software Operations research Project planning and scheduling processes Marketing management Managerial accounting |
These civil engineers oversee a building project from start to finish, coordinating all the professionals involved in such a project, including architects, builders, electricians, plumbers, and financiers. Much construction management involves keeping risk to a minimum by focusing on safety and compliance with local, state and federal building codes. |
Environmental Engineer |
Computational Method and Probability Statistics Wastewater Treatment Climatology Environmental Geology Geo-Environmental Engineering |
This specialisation branch focuses on creating projects that sustain or improve the environment in which they exist. Many advances have been made in sustainability in recent years, including using alternative energy sources like solar, wind or water, better insulation to reduce energy usage, and plumbing fixtures that use less water, among other methods. Likewise, engineers can position buildings to harness natural light and solar energy in more sustainable ways. |
Geotechnical Engineering |
Advanced Soil Mechanics. Advanced Engineering Mathematics. Advanced Foundation Engineering. Geotechnical Laboratory. Theoretical Soil Mechanics. Dynamics of Soil and Foundation. Computer Application in Engineering. Geotechnical Investigation Practice. |
The stability of the soil and rock on which a project is built and its chemical composition are the main considerations of the geotechnical engineering speciality. Softer ground requires different building methods than harder ground or rock, and geotechnical engineers can prevent foundations from crumbling or damaging erosion from runoff patterns on a building project's land. |
Structural Engineering |
Structural engineers need to ensure that buildings or other structures can support their weight and those who will be using them. By calculating the load a structure is likely to encounter, structural engineers help determine which building materials are used and how the structure's skeleton is assembled. |
Books and Authors Related to Structural Engineering
As Structural Engineering is a highly versatile field with many specialisations, students follow a wide range of books during their graduation or post graduation. Listed below are some books that are highly referred to.
Subject |
Book title |
Author |
Description |
Advanced structural Analysis |
Structural Analysis |
C.S.Reddy. |
This book presents a fresh and insightful look at matrix analysis of structures. |
Structural Dynamics |
Dynamics of Structures |
Clough & Penzien |
A form of structural analysis called structural dynamics examines how a structure responds to dynamic (activities with high acceleration) loads. |
Advanced Reinforced Concrete Design |
Advanced Reinforced Concrete Design |
P.C. Varghese |
This book gives details of Advance Concrete which is a computer-aided design (CAD) programme used for modelling and detailing reinforced concrete buildings. The domains of structural and civil engineering as well as drawing employ Advance Concrete. |
Finite Element Analysis |
Finite element Methods |
OC Zienkiewicz |
Calculations, models, and simulations are used in finite element analysis (FEA) to forecast and comprehend how an item could react under different physical situations. FEA is used by engineers to identify flaws in their design prototypes. |
Prestressed Concrete |
Design of pre-stress concrete structures |
T.Y. Lin and Burn |
Prestressed concrete book explains that this concrete is a very adaptable building material because of its two primary constituents: high-strength, pre-stretched steel and contemporary, pre-compressed concrete. |
Engineering Seismology |
Earthquake Resistant Design of structures |
S. K. Duggal |
This book explains the Seismology branch that assesses a site or region's seismic danger for earthquake engineering. |
Entrance Exams for Structural Engineering
Below are the central and state-level examinations for M.Tech Structural Engineering at top Indian universities. These tests need a decent B.Tech. in civil engineering. Each test has distinct score cutoffs.
- GATE
- TANCET
- PGEE
- Other colleges entrance exams
GATE is moderate to challenging, whereas the other tests are moderate. Civil engineering is well-studied for these exams. Most exams are multiple-choice. Tests can get you into IITs, NITs, and IIITs for M.Tech. in Structural Engineering.
Syllabus for Distance Program in Structural Engineering
Some Indian institutions provide MTech Structural Engineering online or part-time. These distance programmes assist working people greatly. Distance education helps students who can't afford full-time classes. Part-time or distance M.Tech Structural Engineering programmes are available for students who can't take full-time courses. Distance education programmes have comparable curricula to normal ones. The evaluation structure (30% internal assessment, 70% end-semester test) is similar to standard courses.
Top distance education institutes include IGNOU, Sri Venkateswara College, Thapar University, BIT, Mesra, Manipal University, etc.
Top Colleges for Structural Engineering
The best Structural Engineering institutions in India are based on their curriculum, elective options, and in-house employment chances.
S. No. |
College/University/Institution |
Syllabus PDFs |
---|---|---|
|
National Institute of Technology (NIT) |
|
|
International Institute of Information Technology |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Delhi Technological University |
|
|
University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES) |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering (IARE) |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Visveswarya Technological University |
To be uploaded soon |
|
MVJ College of Engineering |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras |
To be uploaded soon |
|
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay |
To be uploaded soon |
Structural Engineering Syllabus FAQs
Q: Who is a Structural Engineer?
Q: How is the exam pattern for the GATE exam divided?
Q: What are the subjects in M.Tech in Structural Engineering programs?
- Structures Designed with the Aid of Computers.
- A computer analyses structures.
- Structures for storage and manufacturing.
- Sandwich Panels: Analysis and Development.
- Structures Resistant to Earthquakes Designed.
- The foundation of a machine.
- Concrete structures using pre-stressed concrete.
- Civil engineering forensics.
Q: Can you enroll in the Structural Engineering programme as a part-time student?
Q: What are the duties of a Structural Engineer?
- reports, designs, drawings
- loads and stresses calculations
- choosing building materials
- giving advice
- getting planning and/or building rules permission coordinating with architects
- monitoring and checking contractor work
Q: Is it possible to take a Structural Engineering course online?
Q: Does a Structural Engineer require a JEE score?
Q: Which specialisation in Structural Engineering is the best?
Q: Is there any entrance exam for a Structural Engineering course?
Q: What are the approximate fees for Structural Engineering courses?
Q: What is civil engineering seismology?
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Popular Structural Engineering Colleges in India
Popular Private Structural Engineering Colleges in India
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringVIT Vellore
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringSRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur
- Integrated B.Tech. + M.Tech. in Civil Engineering (Structural Engineering)Indian Institute of Technology, BHU, Varanasi
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringSASTRA (Deemed to be University)
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringNIT Silchar - National Institute of Technology
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringKalasalingam Academy of Research and Education
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringNIT Patna - National Institute of Technology
- M.Tech. in Structural EngineeringNIT Jamshedpur - National Institute of Technology
- M.E. in Structural EngineeringThiagarajar College of Engineering
- M.E. in Structural EngineeringSri Krishna College of Technology [SKCT]
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News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered a month ago
Civil engineering and structural engineering are closely related fields, but they have distinct roles and responsibilities. Here's a breakdown of the key differences:
Feature | Civil Engineering | Structural Engineering |
---|---|---|
Focus | Design and construction of entire infrastructure systems | Design and analysis of individual structures |
Scope | Broader, encompassing various aspects of infrastructure like transportation, water resources, and environmental engineering | Narrower, focusing specifically on the structural integrity and stability of buildings and other structures |
Skills | Strong foundation in mathematics, physics, and related engineering disciplines. Knowledge of various construction materials, methods, and codes. Excellent communication and collaboration skills. | Expertise in structural analysis, mechanics of materials, and computer-aided design (CAD) software. Strong analytical and problem-solving skills. |
Typical responsibilities | Planning and designing infrastructure projects, managing construction processes, ensuring compliance with codes and regulations, conducting feasibility studies, and preparing technical reports. | Analyzing and designing structural elements like beams, columns, slabs, and foundations. Selecting appropriate materials and construction methods. Performing structural calculations and ensuring stability under various loads. |
Education | Bachelor's degree in civil engineering or related field. | Bachelor's degree in civil engineering or structural engineering. Master's degree may be preferred for certain positions. |
P
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
Structural engineer can work as a State, County or City employee or for a private firm. A partial list of employers includes Public agencies, private companies such as consulting firms, construction companies, manufacturing companies, large industries, and the Military. As a structural engineer, you
P
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Yes, Nagarjuna College of Engineering and Technology (NCET) in Bangalore, India is considered a good institution for M.Tech. in Structural Engineering:
Specializations: NCET offers a variety of specializations, including Structural Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, and Civil Engineering
Fac
s
Contributor-Level 9
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What is the difference between Civil Engineering and Structural Engineering?