Soil & Water Conservation Engineering Syllabus & Subjects 2023: Semester-wise List, Top Colleges Syllabus PDF

Soil and Water Conservation Engineering is a popular course offered as a stand-alone four-year B.Tech program or as a specialisation in four-year B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering program. This course offers exposure to the various methods of conservation of soil and water resources. Currently, Indian agriculture struggles with the issues of soil erosion, irregular rainfall, poor agricultural practices, lack of irrigation which impedes the agricultural growth of our country.

Soil and Water Conservation engineers are prepared to address these challenges through scientific interventions for conserving the soil and water resources in order to promote sustainable agriculture. They implement methods such as Terrace Farming, Contours, Bunds, Drop Spillways, Earthen Dams, Stream Bank Protection and other Agronomical measures to control water erosion in difficult terrains. They also study the soil quality and devise measures to prevent soil erosion through land surveys and levelling and grading of land. They analyse the climatic conditions affecting soil and water quality of a particular area and suggest measures for water harvesting and improving water quality.

Candidates who have completed this course can become lecturers, academicians and researchers in the field of sustainable agricultural practices. They can also work with research institutes such as Indian Institute of Water Management, Water Resources Department and Municipalities for short-term or long-term rehabilitation projects. Top agricultural institutes such as Indian Agricultural Research Institute, College of Agricultural Engineering, OUAT offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Soil and Water Conservation engineering.

Soil and Water Conservation Engineering- Important Facts

• Course Duration- The duration of undergraduate course in Agricultural Engineering or Soil and Water Conservation Engineering is of four-years whereas postgraduate course is of two-years.
• Eligibility Criteria- Candidates aspiring to pursue B.Tech must have cleared Class 12^thwith passing percentage and from a recognised board. In addition to it, they must have also cleared any state or national-level entrance exams. For pursuing M.Tech, candidates must have cleared GATE and also pursued B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering/Soil and Water Conservation Engineering from a recognised university.
• Course Fees- The cost of pursuing B.Tech in Soil and Water Conservation Engineering vary from INR 2 lakh to INR 5 lakhs per annum, whereas for pursuing M.Tech, it varies from INR 50,000 to INR 2.5 lakhs per annum.
• Scope in India- Soil and Water Conservation Engineering offers a range of career prospects in the field of academics, policy making and rehabilitation work. Professionals can work as Irrigation Consultant, Agriculture Officer, Purchase Manager, Researcher and Professor.

Soil and Water Conservation Engineering Syllabus

Soil and Water Conservation Engineering is offered as a specialisation in B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering as well as in M.Tech in Agricultural Engineering. B.Tech course consists of core subjects, electives and other minor subjects which are skill development courses. Candidates need to complete the minimum number of credits in order to complete the undergraduate course. In addition to the credit courses, they have to also submit a dissertation and participate in a seminar for successfully completing the course. 

Similarly, in M.Tech, apart from finishing the credit courses, candidates must undergo industrial training and study specialised courses on areas such as Hydrology, Irrigation Systems, GIS ad Remote Sensing, Irrigation Water Management etc.

Core Subjects

The core subjects offered in undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Construction Engineering are as follows:

UG Program

 PG Program

Elective Subjects

UG Program

PG Program

Popular Books and Authors for Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

Entrance Exams for Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

Candidates who wish to pursue undergraduate or postgraduate course in Construction Engineering must appear in state-level or national-level entrance examinations. Some of the top entrance exams are as follows:

• OUAT CET- Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology conducts entrance examination for admissions to undergraduate courses in Agricultural Engineering and Soil and Water Conservation Engineering courses.
• CCMT- This is the counselling conducted on behalf of various NITs, IIITs and other Agricultural Institutes for admissions to M.Tech courses in Agricultural or Soil and Water Conservation Engineering. It is a centralised counselling for postgraduate courses which accepts the scores secured in GATE.
• AP PGECET- Andhra Pradesh Postgraduate Engineering Common Entrance Test is a state-level entrance exams conducted for admissions to postgraduate courses in the engineering colleges in Andhra Pradesh. It is a computer-based test and it will take place in the month of June, 2023.
• GATE- GATE is conducted for admissions to postgraduate courses in top IITs and IISc. Candidates scoring good ranks can get admission in M.Tech or M.Tech-Ph.D courses in various disciplines.
• ICAR AIEEA- All India Entrance Examination for Admission to ICAR is a national-level entrance exam which is conducted for admissions to various undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral courses offered by ICAR.

Top Colleges for Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

Some of the top colleges offering undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Construction Engineering are as follows:

Also Read: Top Colleges for Soil and Water Conservation Engineering